Medical Abbreviations Flashcards
ā
before
ac
before meals
ad lib
as desired
p
after
p.c.
after meals
prn
when required
p.o
by mouth
h, hr
hour
h.s.
hour of sleep; bedtime
n, noct
night
qn
every night
q.
every
qh
every hour
q2h
every two hours
q12h
every twelve hours
q4h
every four hours
q3h
every three hours
q8h
every eight hours
q6h
every six hours
am
morning
q.i.d
four times a day
b.i.d//b.i.n
two times a day//twice a night
t.i.d
three times a day
qs
quantity sufficient
pm
afternoon, evening
d
day
susp
suspension
c
with
s
without
amp
ampule
elix
elixir
Stat
Immediately
R/O
Rule out
IM
intramuscular
subcut
subcutaneous
IVP
Intravenous push
IV
Intravenous
IVSS
IV Soluset
IVPB
Intravenous piggyback
ID
intradermal
LIB
left in bag or bottle
IC
intracardiac
LA
long acting
SR
sustained release
ER
extended release
daw
Dispense as written
SL
sublingual
NPO
nothing by mouth
aq. / dil.
aqueous water / dilute
KVO
keep vein open
D/W
dextrose in water
D5W/D5W
5% dextrose in water
cap
capsule
tab
tablet
mg
milligram
mL
milliliter
mcg
microgram
mEq
milliequivalent
cc
cubic centimeter
wt
weight
mU
milliunit
g
gram
kg
kilogram
lb
pounds
dr
dram
gr
grain
L
liter
gtt
drop
T ot tbsp
tablespoon
t or tsp
teaspoon
oz
ounce
pt
pint
qt
quart
C
Cup
C° // F°
Celsius/Fahrenheit
NS
normal saline
Dx
diagnosis
Rx
prescription
V/S
Vital signs
P
pulse
CBC
complete blood count
R
respiration
BP
blood pressure
CVP
central venous pressure
GT
gastrostomy tube
NGT
nasogastric tube
PEG
percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube
PR
by way of rectum
Pt
patient
TPN
Total parenteral nutrition
SIG
directions to the patient
LOS
length of stay
supp
suppository
MAR
Medication admin record
USP
United States Pharmacopeia
PRE-OP
before surgery
OTC
Over the counter
POST-OP
after surgery