Medical Abbreviations Flashcards

1
Q

ā

A

Before

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2
Q

aa

A

Of each

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3
Q

AA

A

aortic aneurysm

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4
Q

AAA

A

abdominal aortic aneurysm

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5
Q

AAO

A

awake, alert, oriented to person, place, time, event

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6
Q

abd

A

Abdomen

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7
Q

ac

A

before meals

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8
Q

ACES

A

adverse childhood experiences

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9
Q

ad lib

A

At will, as desired

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10
Q

ADL

A

Activities of daily living

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11
Q

adm

A

Admission

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12
Q

AIDS

A

Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome

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13
Q

am

A

Before noon

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14
Q

AMA

A

Against medical advice

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15
Q

AMS

A

Altered mental state

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16
Q

ant

A

Anterior

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17
Q

amb

A

Ambulate (walk)

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18
Q

approx

A

Approximately

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19
Q

ARDS

A

Acute respiratory distress syndrome

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20
Q

ARF

A

Acute renal failure

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21
Q

ASA

A

Aspirin

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22
Q

ASAP

A

As soon as possible

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23
Q

AV

A

Atrioventricular

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24
Q

BCAA

A

Branched chain amino acid

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25
Q

BG

A

Blood glucose

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26
Q

bid

A

Twice a day

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27
Q

BIPAP

A

bi level positive airway pressure

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28
Q

BLE

A

bilateral lower extremity

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29
Q

BUE

A

Bilateral upper extremity

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30
Q

BM

A

Bowel movement

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31
Q

BMR

A

Basal metabolic rate

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32
Q

BP

A

Blood pressure

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33
Q

BPM

A

Beats per minute

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34
Q

BUN

A

Blood urea nitrogen

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35
Q

BW

A

Body weight

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36
Q

Bx

A

Biopsy

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37
Q

c with line above

A

With

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38
Q

C

A

Centigrade, celsius

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39
Q

CA or Ca

A

Carcinoma, cancer

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40
Q

CABG

A

Coronary artery bypass graft

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41
Q

CAD

A

Coronary artery disease

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42
Q

CBW

A

Current body weight

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43
Q

CC

A

Chief complaint

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44
Q

CCU

A

Cardiac care unit

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45
Q

c/o

A

Complains of

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46
Q

CHF

A

Congestive heart failure

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47
Q

CHI

A

Closed head injury

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48
Q

chol

A

Cholesterol

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49
Q

CKD

A

Chronic kidney disease

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50
Q

CMS

A

Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services

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51
Q

CO2

A

Carbon dioxide

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52
Q

cont

A

Continue

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53
Q

COPD

A

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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54
Q

CPAP

A

Continuous positive airway pressure

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55
Q

CPN

A

Central parenteral nutrition

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56
Q

CPR

A

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation

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57
Q

CRF

A

Chronic renal failure

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58
Q

creat

A

Creatinine

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59
Q

CVA

A

Cerebrovascular accident

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60
Q

CXR

A

Chest X-ray

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61
Q

dc

A

Discontinue

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62
Q

d/c

A

Discharge

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63
Q

DM

A

Diabetes mellitus

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64
Q

DNR

A

Do not resuscitate

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65
Q

DOL

A

Day of life

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66
Q

Dx

A

Diagnosis

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67
Q

ECG or EKG

A

Electrocardiogram

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68
Q

EBL

A

Estimated blood loss

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69
Q

EDD

A

Estimated due date

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70
Q

ent

A

Ears, nose, throat

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71
Q

ER/ED

A

Emergency room/department

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72
Q

EtOH

A

Alcohol (ethanol)

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73
Q

ETT

A

Endotracheal tube

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74
Q

F

A

Fahrenheit

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75
Q

FAS

A

Fetal alcohol syndrome

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76
Q

FBS/FBG

A

Fasting blood glucose/sugar

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77
Q

FTT

A

Failure to thrive

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78
Q

Fx

A

Fracture

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79
Q

GA

A

Gestational age

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80
Q

GB

A

Gallbladder

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81
Q

GERD

A

Gastroesophageal reflux disease

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82
Q

GDM

A

Gestational diabetes mellitus

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83
Q

GI

A

Gastrointestinal

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84
Q

Glu

A

Glucose

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85
Q

gtt

A

Drop liquid measurement

86
Q

GTT

A

Glucose tolerance test

87
Q

GU

A

Genitourinary

88
Q

GYN

A

Gynecology

89
Q

H&H

A

Hematocrit and hemoglobin

90
Q

H&P

A

History and physical

91
Q

HBV

A

Hepatitis B virus

92
Q

heent

A

Head, ears, eyes, nose, throat

93
Q

Hep B

A

Hepatitis B vaccine

94
Q

Hct

A

Hematocrit

95
Q

Hgb

A

Hemoglobin

96
Q

HIV

A

Human immunodeficiency virus

97
Q

HLD

A

Hyperlipidyemia

98
Q

HPV

A

Human papilloma virus

99
Q

HTN

A

Hypertension

100
Q

HR

A

Heart rate

101
Q

hr

A

Hour

102
Q

HS or hs

A

Half strength

103
Q

Hx

A

History

104
Q

H2O

A

Water

105
Q

I+O

A

Intake and output

106
Q

IBW

A

Ideal body weight

107
Q

ICU

A

Intensive care unit

108
Q

IDDM

A

Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (type 1)

109
Q

IgG, IgM, IgE

A

Immunoglobulins

110
Q

IM

A

Intramuscular

111
Q

IU

A

International unit

112
Q

IUD

A

Intrauterine device

113
Q

IV

A

Intravenous

114
Q

IVF

A

Intravenous fluids

115
Q

L

A

Liter

116
Q

L+W

A

Living and Well

117
Q

LLQ

A

Lower left quadrant

118
Q

LMP

A

Last menstrual period

119
Q

LOS

A

Length of stay

120
Q

Med Hx

A

Medical history

121
Q

Met, Mets, metas

A

Metastasis

122
Q

Mg

A

Milligram

123
Q

mL

A

Milliliter

124
Q

MI

A

Myocardial infarction

125
Q

MMT

A

Manual muscle test

126
Q

MODS or MSOF

A

Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome or multi system organ failure

127
Q

MRI

A

Magnetic resonance imaging

128
Q

MVA/MVC

A

Motor vehicle accident/crash

129
Q

neg

A

Negative

130
Q

ND

A

Nasoduodenal

131
Q

NGT

A

Nasogastric tube

132
Q

NJ

A

Nasojejunal

133
Q

NG

A

Nasogastric

134
Q

NIDDM

A

Non insulin dependent diabetes mellitus

135
Q

NKA

A

No known allergies

136
Q

NPO

A

Nothing by mouth

137
Q

NTG

A

Nitroglycerin

138
Q

N/V

A

Nausea/vomiting

139
Q

O2

A

Oxygen

140
Q

OB

A

Obstetrics

141
Q

OGT

A

Oral gastric tube

142
Q

OP

A

Outpatient

143
Q

OR

A

Operating room

144
Q

ORIF

A

Open reduction and internal fixation

145
Q

P

A

Pulse

146
Q

p with line above

A

After

147
Q

pc

A

After meals

148
Q

PE

A

Pulmonary embolism or preeclampsia

149
Q

PEG

A

Per cutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy

150
Q

PEJ

A

Per cutaneous endoscopic jejunostomy

151
Q

PICC

A

Peripherally inserted central catheter

152
Q

PKU

A

Phenylketonuria

153
Q

PMH

A

Past medical history

154
Q

PO or po

A

By mouth, orally

155
Q

POD

A

Post-op day

156
Q

pre-op

A

Preoperative

157
Q

pm

A

Evening

158
Q

pn

A

Pain

159
Q

prn

A

As needed

160
Q

pt

A

Patient

161
Q

PTA

A

prior to admission

162
Q

Px

A

Prognosis

163
Q

q

A

Every

164
Q

QD or qd

A

Every day

165
Q

qh

A

Every hour

166
Q

q2d or q4d

A

Every 2 hours, every 4 hours

167
Q

qid

A

Four times a day

168
Q

qm

A

Every morning

169
Q

qn

A

Every night

170
Q

QOD or qod

A

Every other day

171
Q

RBC

A

Red blood cell count

172
Q

r/t

A

Related to

173
Q

Rx

A

Prescription, treatment

174
Q

s with line above

A

Without

175
Q

SBO

A

Small bowel obstruction

176
Q

SBS

A

Short bowel syndrome

177
Q

SLP

A

Speech language pathology

178
Q

s/p

A

Status post

179
Q

s/s

A

Signs and symptoms

180
Q

SNF

A

Skilled nursing facility

181
Q

SOB

A

Shortness of breath

182
Q

SOS

A

If necessary

183
Q

stat

A

Immediately

184
Q

STI or STD

A

Sexually transmitted diseases

185
Q

STS

A

sit to stand

186
Q

Sx

A

Symptoms

187
Q

T

A

Temperature

188
Q

T3 or T4

A

Thyroid hormones

189
Q

tab

A

Tablet

190
Q

TIA

A

Transient Ischemic Attack

191
Q

TF

A

Tube feeding

192
Q

TG or trig

A

Triglycerides

193
Q

tid

A

Three times daily

194
Q

TPN

A

Total parenteral nutrition

195
Q

TPR

A

Temperature, pulse, respiration

196
Q

TSH

A

Thyroid stimulating hormone

197
Q

Tx

A

Treatment

198
Q

U

A

Unit

199
Q

ug, mcg

A

Microgram

200
Q

UA

A

Urinary analysis

201
Q

URI

A

Upper respiratory infection

202
Q

US

A

Ultrasound

203
Q

UTI

A

Urinary tract infection

204
Q

UV

A

Ultraviolet

205
Q

vs

A

Vital signs

206
Q

WBC

A

White blood cell count

207
Q

y.o

A

Years old

208
Q

yoa

A

Years of age

209
Q

hist-

A

Tissue

210
Q

-stom

A

Mouth

211
Q

-lysis

A

Destruction

212
Q

Postprandial

A

After a meal