Medical Abbreviations Flashcards
ā
before
AAROM
active assistive ROM
abd
adomen
ABD
abduction
ABG
arterial blood gas
āc
before meals
ACLS
advanced cardiac life support
AD
assistive device
ADD
adduction, attention deficit disorder
ADHD
attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
ADL
activities of daily living
Ad lib
as desired
AFO
ankle foot orthosis
AIDS
autoimmune deficiency syndrome
ak
above knee
aka
also known as
AKA
above knee amputation
ALS
advanced life support
amb
ambulate
amt
amount
ant.
anterior
AP
ankle pump
AROM
active range of motion
B or bilat
bilaterial
bid
twice daily
bk
below knee
BK
back
BKA
below knee amputation
BM
bowel movement
BP
blood pressure
BR
bathroom
BRP
bathroom privileges
Bue
both/bilateral upper extremities
c
with
Ca
cancer
CA or CGA
contact assist or contact guard assist
CABG
coronary artery bypass graft
CAD
coronary artery disease
cal
calorie
cath
catheter
CBC
complete bood count
CBR
complete bed rest
cc
cubic centimeter
CHF
congestive heart failure
Cho or carbo
carborhydrate
cm
centimeter
CNS
central nervous system
c/o
complaint of
COPD
congestive or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
CPR
cardiopulmonary resuscitation
CVA
cerebral vascular accident , stroke, brain attack
CXR
chest xray
D
dependent
d
day
Disc or DC’
discharge
D/C’d
discontinued
Diab
diabetic
dil
dilute, dissolve
D.F.
dorisflexion
disc
discomfort
DNR
do not resuscitate
DOA
dead on arrival
DOB
date of birth
DOE
dyspnea on exertion
DRG
diagnosis related group
drsg
dressing
DX
diagnosis
ECG or EKG
electrocardiogram
EEG
electroencephalogram
EMS
emergency medical service
ER
emergency room or external rotation
ESRD
end stage renal disease
et
and
ex
exercise
EXT or ext
extension
F
fiar
FAQ
full arc quad
FBS
fasting blood sugar
FC
family confidence
FE
iron
FOB
foot of bed
F/U
follow up
FWW
front wheeled walker
Fx
fracture
G
good
G.B.
gait belt
Gi
gastrointestinal
ğt
gait
gtts
drops
HA
headache
HCS
hazardous communication standard
HEENT
head, eye ,ear, nose, throat
HEP
home exercise program
Hg
mercury
HIV
human immunodeficiency virus
H/O
history of
HOB
head of bed
HOH
hard of hearing
Hr
hour
HS
hour of sleep or hamstring sets
Ht
height
Hx
history
I&O
intake and output
I-independ-id
independent
IBW
ideal body weight
IDDIM
insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
IM
intramuscular
IV
intravenous
K+
potassium
KCL
potassium chloride
kg
kilogram
KUB
kidney, ureter, bladder
L
left, liter, length, lumbar, lethal
Lab
laboratory
Lb
pound
LBP
lower back pain
LEA
lower extremity
LLE
lower left extremity
LLPS
low long prolonged stretch
LOB
loss of balance
LOC
level of consciousness
LRE
lower respiratory infection
LTG
long term goal
MAX(A)
minimum assist <25%
MMT
manual muscle test
mm
muscles
MOD(A)
moderate assist 25 to 49%
M.S.
muscular sclerosis
MSDS
material safety data sheet
MVA
motor vehicle accident
MRI
magnetic resonance imaging
mvmt
movement
N
normal
n/a
not applicable
NA+
sodium
NaCl
sodium chloride
NC
nasal cannula
NHP
nursing home placement
Nk
neck
no.
number
noc
night
NPO
nothing per orifice, nothing by mouth
NT
not tested
n/v
nausea vomiting
nwb
non weight bearing
O2
oxygen
OD
right eye
OJ
orange juice
OOB
out of bed
OOF
out of facility
OR
operating room
OS
left eye
OT
occupational therapy
OTC
over the counter
OU
both eyes
oz
ounce
p
after
P
pulse or poor
PAFO
plastic ankle foot orthotic
pc
after meals
per
by way of, through
P.F.
plantar flexion
PO
by mouth
post
posterior
PLDB
pursed lip diaphragmatic breath
PM
afternoon evening
PNF
proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation
prd
pressing relief device
PRE
progressive restrictive exercises
prep
preparation
prn
as needed
pro/sup
pronation/supination
PROM
passive range of motion
Pt or pt
patient
PT
physical therapy
PTA
prio to admit
PUW
pick up walker
PVD
peripheral vascular disease
PWD
partial weight bearing
px
pain
=bars
parallel bars
q (ǭ)
every
QC
quad cane
qd (ǭ)
everyday
qh (ǭ)
every hour
qhs (ǭ)
every hour of sleep
qid (ǭ)
4x a day
qod (ǭ)
every other day
qs (ǭ)
every shift
QS
quad sets
qa
quart
q2h (ǭ)
every 2 hours
R
right
R/
take
RO
reality orientation
r/o
rule out
r/t
related to
ROM
range of motion
RUE
right upper extremity
Rx
prescription
š
without
2*
secondary to
SAQ
short arc quad
SB transfer
sliding board transfer
SBA
stand by assist
SBQC
short/small base quad cane
SCI
spinal cord injury
S/E
side effect
Shld/shldr
shoulder
SL
sublingual , under tongue
SLR
straight leg rise
SPB
shortness of breath
spec
specimen
S/P
status post
SPC
single point cane
S/R
siderail
S/S or S/Sx
signs and symptoms
ss
one half
SSE
soap suds enema
Stat
immediately
STG
short term goal
STM
short term memory
Sup
supine
Sym
symmetrical
SUN
synergy
T or temp
temperature
T
trace
TBI
traumatic brain injury
TC
tactile cues
Ther Ex
therapeutic exercise
TIA
transiet iscemic attack
tid
three times a day
tif or xfer
transfer
TKE
terminal knee exercise or total knee extension
TLC
tender loving care
T/O
throughout
TPN
total parenteral nutrition
TPR
temperature pulse respirations
TTWB
touch toe weight bearing
TWE
tap water enema
Tx
treatment
UA
urinalysis
UE
upper extremity
U/LE
upper/lower extremity
URI
upper respiratory infection
UTI
urinary tract infection
VC
verbal cue
VS
vital signs
WB
weight bearing
WBAT
weight bearing as tolerated
WBC
white blood cells
w/c
wheelchair
WFL
within functional limits
wt or wgt
weight
w/w
wheeled walker
X
times
y/n
yes no