Medical Abbreviations Flashcards

1
Q

a

A

before

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2
Q

ABG

A

arterial blood gas

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3
Q

ac

A

before meals

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4
Q

ADA

A

American Diabetic Association

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5
Q

ADL

A

activities of daily living

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6
Q

ad lib

A

as desired

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7
Q

AD

A

Alzheimer’s disease

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8
Q

a.m.a.

A

against medical advice

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9
Q

amb

A

ambulate

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10
Q

amp

A

ampule

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11
Q

ASA

A

aspirin

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12
Q

BPH

A

benign prostatic hypertrophy

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13
Q

b.i.d.

A

twice daily

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14
Q

BP

A

blood pressure

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15
Q

BR

A

bed rest

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16
Q

BRP

A

bathroom privileges

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17
Q

BS

A

blood sugar; bowel sounds

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18
Q

bx

A

biopsy

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19
Q

c

A

with

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20
Q

c/o

A

complains of

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21
Q

cal

A

calorie

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22
Q

CA or Ca

A

cancer; carcinoma

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23
Q

Ca++

A

calcium

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24
Q

CAD

A

coronary artery disease

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25
Q

CAT

A

computerized axial tomography

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26
Q

cath

A

catheter; catheterize

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27
Q

CBC

A

complete blood count

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28
Q

cc

**no longer approved for use**

A

cubic centimeter

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29
Q

CC

A

cheif complaint

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30
Q

C, DB

A

cough, deep breath

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31
Q

CDE

A

certified diabetic educator

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32
Q

CDC

A

Centers for Disease Control

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33
Q

CHF

A

(congestive)/chronic heart failure

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34
Q

CHO

A

carbohydrate

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35
Q

cl liq

A

clear liquids

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36
Q

cm

A

centimeter

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37
Q

CNS

A

central nervous system; clinical nurse specialist

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38
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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39
Q

C & S

A

culture and sensitivity

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40
Q

CSF

A

cerebrospinal fluid

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41
Q

CT

A

computerized tomography

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42
Q

CVA

A

cerebrovascular accident

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43
Q

CXR

A

chest x-ray

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44
Q

D/C or dc

A

discharge; discontinue

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45
Q

DM

A

diabetes mellitus

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46
Q

diff

A

differential blood count; difficile as in C. diff

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47
Q

dx or Dx

A

diagnosis

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48
Q

DNR

A

do not resuscitate

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49
Q

dz

A

disease

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50
Q

ECG

A

electrocardiogram (EKG)

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51
Q

EEG

A

electroencephalogram

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52
Q

elix

A

elixir

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53
Q

F&E

A

fluid and electrolytes

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54
Q

fl

A

fluid

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55
Q

FEV

A

forced expiratory volume

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56
Q

FUO

A

fever of unknown origin

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57
Q

FS

A

fingerstick (blood sugar test)

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58
Q

Fx

A

fracture

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59
Q

g, gm or Gm

A

gram

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60
Q

gr

A

grain

61
Q

G-tube

A

gastrostomy tube

62
Q

GERD

A

gastro-esophageal reflux disease

63
Q

gtt or gt

A

drop

64
Q

H/A

A

headache

65
Q

HL

A

heparin lock

66
Q

H&P

A

history and physical

67
Q

HR

A

heart rate

68
Q

hs

A

bedtime

69
Q

hx

A

history

70
Q

h/o

A

history of

71
Q

HPI

A

history of present illness

72
Q

IM

A

intramuscular

73
Q

I&D

A

incise and drain

74
Q

I&O

A

intake and output

75
Q

IV

A

intravenous

76
Q

IVP

A

IV push; IV pyelogram

77
Q

IVPB

A

intravenous piggyback

78
Q

IU

**no longer approved for use**

A

international units

79
Q

J-tube

A

jejunostomy tube

80
Q

k

A

prefix for kilo-

81
Q

K+

A

potassium

82
Q

L

A

liter

83
Q

LR

A

lactated ringers

84
Q

A

left

85
Q

mg

A

milligram

86
Q

mcg

A

microgram

87
Q

mEq

A

milli-equivalent

88
Q

MI

A

myocardial infarction

89
Q

ml or mL

A

milliliter

90
Q

N/C

A

nasal cannula

91
Q

NG

A

nasogastric

92
Q

NP

A

nasal prongs; Nurse Practitioner

93
Q

NPO

A

nothing by mouth

“nobelium per os”

94
Q

N&V

A

nausea and vomiting

95
Q

NS

A

normal saline

96
Q

OD

A

right eye

97
Q

oint

A

ointment

98
Q

OOB

A

out of bed

99
Q

OS

A

left eye

100
Q

OT

A

occupational therapy

101
Q

OU

A

both eyes

102
Q

p

A

after

103
Q

pc

A

after meals

104
Q

PCA

A

patient-controlled analgesia

105
Q

per

A

by way of

106
Q

PO or po

A

by mouth

“per os”

107
Q

PR

A

per rectum

108
Q

p.r.n. or PRN

A

as needed; as necessary

109
Q

pt

A

patient

110
Q

PT

A

physical therapy; prothrombin time (blood test)

111
Q

PTT

A

partial thromboplastin time

112
Q

q

A

every

113
Q

q2h

A

every 2 hours

114
Q

qd

**no longer approved for use**

A

every day

115
Q

q.i.d.

A

four times per day

116
Q

q.o.d.

**no longer approved for use**

A

every other day

117
Q

A

right

118
Q

reg

A

regular (regular diet)

119
Q

R/O

A

rule out

120
Q

ROM

A

range of motion

121
Q

RR

A

respiratory rate

122
Q

Rx

A

treatment

123
Q

s

A

without

“sans”

124
Q

SL

A

sublingual

125
Q

s/s or s&s

A

signs and symptoms

126
Q

SC, SQ or subq

A

subcutaneous

127
Q

ss

**no longer approved for use**

A

half (apothecary unit)

128
Q

SS

A

sliding scale (insulin orders)

129
Q

soln

A

solution

130
Q

SNF or SNiF

A

skilled nursing facility

131
Q

(image is a period with a horizontal line underneath it and a vertical line beneath that)

  • |—

^basically this but rotated 90 degrees clockwise

A

one

(tablet, ml, etc.)

132
Q

(image is 2 periods with a horizontal line underneath them and 2 vertical lines beneath that)

  • |—
  • |—

^basically this, but rotated 90 degrees clockwise and smush them together

A

two

(tablets, ml, etc)

133
Q

(image is a circle with a vertical line extending through it and outside of it on either end)

A

no; none

134
Q

SSE

A

soap solution enema

135
Q

STAT

A

immediately

136
Q

susp

A

suspension

137
Q

tab

A

tablet

138
Q

TB

A

tuberculosis

139
Q

TCDB

A

turn, cough, deep breath

140
Q

TEDS

A

elastic stocking

141
Q

t.i.d.

A

three times per day

142
Q

tinc

A

tincture

143
Q

TPR

A

temperature, pulse, respirations

144
Q

UGIB

A

upper gastrointestinal bleeding

145
Q

URI

A

upper respiratory infection

146
Q

UTI

A

urinary tract infection

147
Q

VS

A

vital signs (BP, HR, T, RR)

148
Q

WNL

A

within normal limits