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Medical Terminology Final > Medical Abbreviations 100 > Flashcards

Medical Abbreviations 100 Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

AAA

A

abdominal aortic aneurysm

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2
Q

ABG

A

arterial blood gas

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3
Q

a.c. (ante cibum)

A

before meals

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4
Q

AP

A

anteroposterior

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5
Q

b.i.d. (bis en die)

A

twice a day

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6
Q

BP

A

blood pressure

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7
Q

BPH

A

benign prostatic hypertrophy

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8
Q

bx

A

biopsy

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9
Q

c

A

with

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10
Q

C&S

A

culture and sensitivity

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11
Q

CA

A

cancer/carcinoma

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12
Q

CABG (pronounced cabbage)

A

coronary artery bypass graft

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13
Q

CAD

A

coronary artery disease

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14
Q

CBC

A

complete blood count

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15
Q

*cc

A

cubic centimeter

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16
Q

CCU

A

cardiac/coronary care unit

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17
Q

CHF

A

congestive heart failure

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18
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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19
Q

CSF

A

cerebrospinal fluid

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20
Q

CT

A

computed tomography

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21
Q

CVA

A

cerebrovascular accident

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22
Q

CXR

A

chest x-ray

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23
Q

D&C

A

dilation and curettage

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24
Q

*DC

A

discontinue

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25
Q

DJD

A

degenerative joint disease

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26
Q

DIP joint

A

distal interphalangeal joint

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27
Q

Dx

A

diagnosis

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28
Q

ECG; EKG

A

electrocardiogram

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29
Q

ENT

A

ear, nose, & throat

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30
Q

EOM

A

extraocular movement

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31
Q

ESRD

A

end-stage renal disease

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32
Q

FBS

A

fasting blood sugar

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33
Q

Fx

A

fracture

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34
Q

GERD

A

gastroesophageal reflux disease

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35
Q

GI

A

gastrointestinal

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36
Q

gtt (guttae)

A

drops

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37
Q

GSW

A

gunshot wound

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38
Q

Hb, Hgb

A

hemoglobin

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39
Q

Hct, or H&H

A

hematocrit; hematocrit & hemoglobin

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40
Q

HCV

A

hepatitis C virus

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41
Q

HEENT

A

head, ears, eyes, nose, and throat

42
Q

HOH

A

hard of hearing

43
Q

h.s. (hora somni)

A

bedtime

44
Q

HTN

A

hypertension

45
Q

I&D

A

incision and drainage

46
Q

I&O

A

intake and output

47
Q

IBD

A

inflammatory bowel disease

48
Q

IDDM

A

insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus

49
Q

I.M.

A

intramuscular

50
Q

I.V.

A

intravenous

51
Q

K

A

potassium

52
Q

KUB

A

kidney, ureters, bladder

53
Q

LMP

A

late menstrual period

54
Q

LFTs

A

liver function tests

55
Q

MI

A

myocardial infarction

56
Q

MRSA

A

methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus

57
Q

MS

A

multiple sclerosis; musculoskeletal

58
Q

MVP

A

mitral valve prolapse

59
Q

Na

A

sodium

60
Q

NG

A

nasogastric

61
Q

NIDDM

A

noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus

62
Q

NKDA

A

no known drug allergies

63
Q

n.p.o (nil per os)

A

nothing by mouth

64
Q

NSAID (pronounced en-said)

A

nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug

65
Q

O2

A

oxygen

66
Q

OCD

A

obsessive-compulsive disorder

67
Q

ORIF

A

open reduction, internal fixation

68
Q

P&A

A

percussion and ausculation

69
Q

PAD

A

peripheral artery disease

70
Q

PERRLA

A

pupils, equal, round, react to light and accommodation

71
Q

p.r.n (pro re nata)

A

as needed

72
Q

P.T.

A

physical therapy

73
Q

PT

A

prothrombin time

74
Q

q. (quaque)

A

every

75
Q

q.4h

A

every four hours

76
Q

*q.d. (use once daily)

A

every day

77
Q

q.h.

A

every hour

78
Q

q.i.d. (quarter in die)

A

four times a day

79
Q

RA

A

rheumatoid arthritis

80
Q

RBC

A

red blood cells

81
Q

ROM

A

range of motion

82
Q

s

A

without

83
Q

*SC; subcu; SQ (use subcut)

A

subcutaneous

84
Q

SOB

A

shortness of breath

85
Q

sp. gr.

A

specific gravity

86
Q

STD

A

sexually transmitted disease

87
Q

T&A

A

tonsillectomy & adenoidectomy

88
Q

TB

A

tuberculosis

89
Q

TIA

A

transient ischemic attack

90
Q

t.i.d. (ter in die)

A

three times a day

91
Q

TM

A

tympanic membrane (eardrum)

92
Q

TJR

A

total joint replacement

93
Q

TPR

A

temperature, pulse, respirations

94
Q

Tx

A

treatment

95
Q

UA

A

urinalysis

96
Q

URI

A

upper respiratory infection

97
Q

US

A

ultrasound

98
Q

UTI

A

urinary tract infection

99
Q

WBC

A

white blood cells

100
Q

WNL

A

within normal limits

Medical Terminology Final (2 decks)

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