Medical Flashcards

1
Q

What BLS medications can be given for isolated hives/urticaria and what are the doses?

A

Benadryl - Adult, 50mg. Pediatric, 2mg/kg
Famotidine - Adult, 20mg. Pediatric, 0.5 mg/kg

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2
Q

What ALS medications can be given for isolated hives/urticaria?

A

Dexamethasone OR Methylprednisolone

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3
Q

What level provider can give repeat doses of epi 1:1000?

A

EMT and above

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4
Q

What does BRUE stand for and what is it?

A

Brief Resolved Unexplained Event
An infant < 1 year of age with an episode frightening to the observer characterized by cyanosis or pale complexion;
absent, decreased, or irregular breathing; marked change in muscle tone (hyper- or hypotonia); or altered responsiveness
but resolved.

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5
Q

When is Glucagon used?

A

Symptomatic hypoglycemia where pt cannot maintain airway and IV access cannot be established

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6
Q

What is the dose for D10/D5 IV?

A

No specific dose, titrated to effect

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7
Q

How is hyperglycemia treated?

A

IV fluids

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8
Q

What is hyperkalemia?

A

Higher than normal potassium

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9
Q

What monitoring device will be used to look for signs of hyperkalemia?

A

12-lead EKG

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10
Q

What BLS medication can be given for hyperkalemia and what is the dose?

A

Albuterol - 10mg (in 12mL), adult and peds

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11
Q

What are the adult criteria for sepsis?

A

2 of the following:
RR greater than or equal to 22
AMS
SBP less than 100
MSI > 1.3
EtCO2 < 25 or lactate > 2mmol/L

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