Mediastinum and diaphragm Flashcards

1
Q

what is the diaphragm ?

A

It is a dome shaped thin muscular and tendinous septum

that separates the chest cavity above from the abdominal cavity below

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2
Q

what is the most important muscle in respiration?

A

the diaphragm

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3
Q

what are the 3 origins in the diaphragm?

A

sternal part
costal part
lumber vertebrae part (vertebral)

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4
Q

where is the sternal part of the diaphragm?

A

arising from the posterior surface of the xiphoid process .

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