Median and Altitude of Acute, Obtuse, Right Triangles Flashcards

1
Q

What is the median of a triangle?

How many medians are there for every triangle?

A

A segment from a vertex to the midpoint of the opposite side.

There are three medians for every triangle because there are three vertices of a triangle.

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2
Q

What is the altitude of a triangle?

A

The perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line that contains the opposite side.

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3
Q

What is the altitude of a triangle for acute triangles?

A

In acute triangles, the three altitudes are inside the triangle.

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4
Q

What is the altitude of a triangle for obtuse triangles?

A

In obtuse triangles, two of the altitudes are outside the triangle and one is inside the triangle.

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5
Q

What is the altitude of a triangle for right triangles?

A

In right triangles, two of the altitudes are part of the triangle

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6
Q

Altitude is perpendicular to the opposite side

A

always

Altitude is always perpendicular to the opposite side

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7
Q

A median is perpendicular to the opposite side

A

sometimes

A median is sometimes perpendicular to the opposite side

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8
Q

An altitude is an angle bisector

A

sometimes

An altitude is sometimes an angle bisector

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9
Q

An angle bisector is perpendicular to the opposite side (in isosceles triangle)

A

sometimes

An angle bisector is sometimes perpendicular to the opposite side (in isosceles triangle)

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10
Q

A perpendicular bisector of a segment is equidistant from the endpoints of a segment

A

always

A perpendicular bisector of a segment is always equidistant from the endpoints of a segment

See Theorem 4-5

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