Medial Japan Flashcards
How is the Japanese feudal pyramid and the characteristics
- Emperor: He wrote poetry and studied Buddhism
- Shogun: Military and political leader of Japan; “ great general “
- Daimyo: High-ranking samurai lords who provided the shogun with warriors in exchange for land.
- Samurai: Lower-ranking warriors who served their daimyo in exchange for small manors.
- Peasants: Lowest class; most taxed; worked the land for their lord.
What are the arts and cultures of Japan
- Silk painting
- Wood block printing
- Origami
- Haiku
- Martial arts
- Food
- Religion
- Literature
Describe each one
Silk Painting
Is a painting using ink or watercolors, they painted scenes of nature or battles on paper scrolls or in silk.
Wood Block Printing
Is a technique best known for its use in the artistic genre of single sheets. It was also used for printing books in the same period.
Origami
Folding paper to make decorative objects
Haiku
An unrhymed verse form of Japanese origin. It has three lines usually the first one is five, the second one seven, and the third one five.
Martial Arts
Sports that involve combat and self-defense
Food
Japanese farmers eat and grew rice, wheat, millet and barley
Religion
Most Japanese came to believe in both Buddhism and Shinto. They worshiped at Shinto shrines and Buddhism temples. To them each religion met different needs.
Buddhism: prepared people for the life to come
Shinto: was concerned with daily life
Literature
It was very heavily influenced in by cultural contact with Chinese literature.
Describe Japan’s geography
Japan is
- an archipelago
- has a high population density
- has many mountains
- Lots of volcanoes, earthquakes, sunamies