Medial Japan Flashcards

1
Q

How is the Japanese feudal pyramid and the characteristics

A
  1. Emperor: He wrote poetry and studied Buddhism
  2. Shogun: Military and political leader of Japan; “ great general “
  3. Daimyo: High-ranking samurai lords who provided the shogun with warriors in exchange for land.
  4. Samurai: Lower-ranking warriors who served their daimyo in exchange for small manors.
  5. Peasants: Lowest class; most taxed; worked the land for their lord.
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2
Q

What are the arts and cultures of Japan

A
  • Silk painting
  • Wood block printing
  • Origami
  • Haiku
  • Martial arts
  • Food
  • Religion
  • Literature
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3
Q

Describe each one

Silk Painting

A

Is a painting using ink or watercolors, they painted scenes of nature or battles on paper scrolls or in silk.

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4
Q

Wood Block Printing

A

Is a technique best known for its use in the artistic genre of single sheets. It was also used for printing books in the same period.

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5
Q

Origami

A

Folding paper to make decorative objects

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6
Q

Haiku

A

An unrhymed verse form of Japanese origin. It has three lines usually the first one is five, the second one seven, and the third one five.

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7
Q

Martial Arts

A

Sports that involve combat and self-defense

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8
Q

Food

A

Japanese farmers eat and grew rice, wheat, millet and barley

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9
Q

Religion

A

Most Japanese came to believe in both Buddhism and Shinto. They worshiped at Shinto shrines and Buddhism temples. To them each religion met different needs.

Buddhism: prepared people for the life to come

Shinto: was concerned with daily life

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10
Q

Literature

A

It was very heavily influenced in by cultural contact with Chinese literature.

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11
Q

Describe Japan’s geography

A

Japan is

  • an archipelago
  • has a high population density
  • has many mountains
  • Lots of volcanoes, earthquakes, sunamies
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