Media Literacy and Misinformation Day 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is critical thinking?

A

The systematic evaluation, or
formulation of beliefs, or
statements, by rational standards

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2
Q

What is a lie?

A

a falsehood intended to decieve

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3
Q

What is disinformation?

A

false news deliberately (so a lie with a purpose)

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4
Q

What is fake news?

A

Deliberately false or misleading news stories that masquerade as truthful reporting

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5
Q

What is propoganda?

A

Deliberately biased or misleading information designed to promote a political cause or point of view

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6
Q

What is a hoax?

A

A lie that is intentionally fabricated to appear truthful so as to gain an advantage or provoke a reaction

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7
Q

What is a media bias?

A

a distorted and unfair perspective caused by the values of the author (or editor).

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8
Q

What is satire?

A

A literary work created to ridicule or scorn. In the context of news, a
parody presented in the format of typical mainstream journalism

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9
Q

What is an opinion?

A

Writing that expresses opinions or advocates something

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10
Q

What is advertising?

A

is the practice of calling the
public’s attention to something to induce them
to buy products or services or otherwise
change their opinions or behavior

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11
Q

Why does advertising exist?

A

exists because interested parties
pay for it to exist. They pay to advance their
own ends, agendas, and ideas (it is part of motivated reasoning)

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12
Q

Is it true that all advertising is designed to influence, persuade, or manipulate its audience?

A

Yes

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13
Q

What is sloganeering?

A

Use of catchy phrase to catch the audience’s attention. ex Nike just do it

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14
Q

What is a misleading comparison?

A

When the author uses comparisons that are likely to mislead the audience about the importance of the product

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15
Q

What does ‘using weasle words’ mean?

A

make it seem like they’ve given a clear answer to a question or made a direct statement, when they’ve really just said something inconclusive or vague. ex//”support your immune system today! when they don’t even say how the medication would help your immune system

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16
Q

What is an example of use of fallicious reasoning?

A

Choosy mothers choose JIF. “If you wouldnt eat a dog why would you eat a turkey? Go vegan”

17
Q

What is fallacious reasoning?

A

manipulating customers’ emotions and leverage cognitive bias.

18
Q
A