Med Terms Unit 5 Flashcards

1
Q

BS

A

breath sounds

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2
Q

CF

A

cystic fibrosis

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3
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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4
Q

PE

A

pulmonary embolism

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5
Q

TB

A

tuberculosis

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6
Q

URI

A

upper respiratory infection

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7
Q

PCN

A

penicillin

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8
Q

CO2

A

carbon dioxide

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9
Q

O2

A

oxygen

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10
Q

RT

A

respiratory therapy

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11
Q

SOB

A

short of breath

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12
Q

DNR

A

do not resuscitate

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13
Q

DOA

A

dead on arrival

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14
Q

T&A

A

tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy

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15
Q

nas/o, rhin/o

A

nose

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16
Q

muc/o

A

mucus, substance secreted

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17
Q

pharyng/o

A

pharynx, throat, transports air to and from the nose and trachea

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18
Q

sept/o

A

septum, wall dividing a structure

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19
Q

sinus/o

A

sinus, air filled cavity with a bone

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20
Q

tonsill/o

A

tonsils, at side of throat

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21
Q

adenoid/o

A

adenoids, behind the nasal cavity

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22
Q

T&A

A

tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy

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23
Q

laryng/o

A

larynx (voice box) makes speech possible

24
Q

trache/o

A

trachea (windpipe) transports air to and from pharynx to bronchi

25
bronch/o, bronchi/o
bronchi, transports air to/from trachea to lungs
26
pulmon/o, pneumon/o
lungs, brings oxygen into the body
27
diaphragm
muscle that separates thoracic and abdominal cavities
28
thorac/o, thora/o, thorax
thoracic cavity (chest), protects the heart and lungs
29
otorhinolaryngologist (ENT)
specialist of the ears, nose and throat
30
pulmonologist
specializes in treating diseases and disorders of the lungs
31
RT
respiratory therapist, provides treatment to ease/correct breathing problems
32
spirometry
to measure breath
33
spir/o
to breath
34
metry
to measure
35
-meter
instrument used to measure
36
auscultation
process of listening to sounds within the body with a stethoscope
37
Normal adult RR
respiration rate, 10-20 breaths per minute
38
ox/i, ox/o
oxygen
39
-capnia
carbon dioxide
40
-pnea
breathing
41
tachy-
fast
42
brady-
slow
43
eu-
good, normal
44
a-
without
45
an-
without
46
inhale
to breath in
47
exhale
to breath out
48
COPD
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
49
-ectasis
dilations, bronchiectasis
50
asthma
allergic disorder characterized by breathing difficulty
51
influenza
the flu, contagious viral respiratory infection
52
SIDS
sudden infant death syndrome
53
cystic fibrosis
thick, sticky mucus that builds up in lungs and digestive system, passed down in families, most common with children and young adults
54
Pulmonary embolism
blockage caused by blood clots in the lungs, can be life threatening but treatable with medication if detected early
55
Upper respiratory infection
common cold
56
pnumonia
inflammation of lungs where air sac fill with puss
57
tuberculosis
infectious disease that attacks the lungs