Med Terms: Adj, Prefixes, Suffixes Flashcards
A-
No, not, without, away from or negative
ab-
Away from, negative or absent
abdomin(o)-
Abdomen
Abdominal
Relating to the abdomen
Abdominocardiac
Relating to the abdomen and heart
Abdominopelvic
Relating to the abdomen and pelvis
Abdominothoracic
Relating to the abdomen and thorax
Abdominovesical
Relating to the abdomen and urinary bladder
-ac
Relating to
Acetabul(o)-
Acetabulum (hip socket)
Acetabular
Relating to the acetabulum (hip socket)
Acidotic, acidosic
Relating to, affected with, or characterized or caused by acidosis
Ex. lactic acidosis
Acinar, acinal, acinic, aciniform, acinose, acinous
Relating to or affecting an acinous; berry shaped
(any of the small sacs terminating the ducts of some exocrine glands and lined with secretory cells)
Acoust(o)-
Hearing or sound
Acoustic
Relating to hearing, or the sense or organs of hearing
Acr(o)-
Tip or extremity (hands and feet) or peak
Acromi(o)-
Acromion
- The portion of the shoulder blade that meets the clavicle
Acromioclavicular
Relating to acromion and clavicle
Acromiocoracoid
Relating to coracoid process and acromion
(Korekoid process: a small hook-like structure on the lateral edge of the superior anterior portion of the scapula (hence: coracoid, or “like a raven’s beak”). Pointing laterally forward, it, together with the acromion, serves to stabilize the shoulder joint.)
Acromiohumeral
Relating to acromion and humerus
Acitin(o)-
ray or radiation
Acute
of abrupt onset; rapidly progressive
Ad-
toward, to, in the direction of
Aden(o)-
Gland
Adip(o)-
Fat or lipids
Adipose
Consisting of fat; fat
Adren(o)-
Adrenal gland
Adrenal
Relating to the adrenal gland
Adrenal(o)-
Adrenal gland
Adrenic
Adrenal
Adrenocortical
Relating to, or arising from the *adrenal cortex
- the outer region and also the largest part of an adrenal gland. It is divided into three separate zones: zona glomerulosa, zona fasciculata and zona reticularis. Each zone is responsible for producing specific hormones.
Adventitial
Relating to the *adventitia
- the outermost layer of the wall of a blood vessel.
Aer(o)-
Air, gas, mist
-ago
Disease or abnormal condition
-agra
Excessive pain or an attack of severe pain
-al
Relating to
Albumin(o)-
*Albumin or protein
- a family of globular proteins, the most common of which are the serum albumins
Alg(o)-
alg(e)-
Algesi(o)-
Algi(o)-
Pain
Algesi(a)-
Pain (sense)
-algesic
Painful
-algia
Pain or painful condition
Aliment(o)-
Nourishment or food
Alimentary
Relating to nourishment or sustenance
Alkalotic
Relating to alkalosis, affected, characterized, or caused by it
All(o)-
Condition, differing from the normal, or reversal, or referring to another
Allergic
Relating to allergy, hypersensitive
Alopec(i)-
Baldness
Alveol(o)-
An air sac (alveolus) or a small sac
Alveolar
Relating to alveoli
Ambulatory
- Able to walk, mobile; not bedridden
- Movable; mobile
Amni(o)-
Amnion
Amniotic
Relating to the amnion
Amyl(o)-
Starch
An-
No or not or without
An(o)-
Anus
Anal
Relating to the anus
Anastomatic
Relating to an anastomosis
Anatomical
Relating to anatomy
Andr(o)-
Male
Anemic
Relating to anemia, suffering from anemia
angi(o)-
vessel, usually a blood vessel
angiofollicular
Relating to lymphoid follicles and blood vessels
angiogenic
Relating to *angiogenesis
- The formation and differentiation of blood vessels
anis(o)-
unequal or dissimilar
ankyl(o)-
crooked, bent, or stiff
anovesical
relating to anus and bladder
ante-
in front of or before
antebrachial
relating to the forearm
antecubital
relating to the area in front of the elbow
antenatal
(occurring) before birth
antepartum
occurring before delivery (from mothers pov)
anter(o)-
front or before
anterior
closer to the front of the body
anti-
counteracting, effective against, opposing, or opposite
aort(o)-
aorta
aortic, aortal
relating to the aorta
aorticopulmonary, aortopulminary
relating to aorta and pulmonary arteries/trunk
aorticorenal, aortorenal
relating to aorta and kidneys
aortocoronary
relating to aorta and coronary arteries
ap(o)-
separate or derivation from
aphth(o)-
an ulcer
apic(o)-
an apex
apical
relating to an apex
append(o)-
an appendix
appendicular
relating to an/the appendix
aqu(i)-
aqu(o)-
aque(o)-
water
aqueous
of or containing water, like water, watery
-ar
relating to
arrhythmic
A relating to or suffering from cardiac arrhythmia, not rhythmic; without rhythm
arteri(o)-
an artery or arteries
arterial
relating to arteries
arteriocapillary
relating to arteries and capillaries
arteriolar
relating to arterioles
arteriorenal
relating to arteries and kidney(s)
arteriosclerotic
affected by or associated with arteriosclerosis
articular
arthral
relating to a joint
arthritic
affected by or associated with arthritis
arthrodial
relating to an arthrodial joint; having plane articular surfaces
-ary
relating to
asymptomatic
producing or showing no symptom
ather(o)-
plaque or fatty substance
atherosclerotic
affected by or associated with *atherosclerosis
*an arteriosclerosis characterized by atheromatous deposits in and fibrosis of the inner layer of the arteries
atlant(o)-
atlas
atri(o)-
atrium
atrial
relating to an atrium
atrioventricular
relating to an atrium and a ventricle
atrophic
relating to atrophy, shrunken, atrophied
aud-
audi(o)-
audit(o)-
aur(o)-
aur(i)-
hearing or the ear
auditory
relating to hearing or the organs of hearing
auricular
relating to an auricle or to the ear
auscultatory
relating to auscultation, determined or determinable by auscultation
aut(o)-
self
autoimmune,
autoallergic
autosensitized
relating to autoimmunity
autonomic
involuntary, unconscious
axial
relating to an axis, along an axis