Med Terms #2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Amenorrhea

A

an abnormal absence of menstruation.

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2
Q

Anemia

A

a decrease in the concentration of red blood cells or of Hemoglobin in the blood. May cause pallor of the skin.

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3
Q

Antibody

A

a substance produced by the immune system to fight invading organisms.

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3
Q

Angina

A

cardiac pain due to poor blood supply to the heart.

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4
Q

Anuria

A

failure of kidneys to produce urine.

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5
Q

Appendectomy

A

excision of the appendix.

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6
Q

Ataxia

A

a jerky unsteadiness of the limbs and body due to disease or condition.

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7
Q

Cardiovascular

A

relating to the heart and blood vessels.

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7
Q

Auscultation

A

listening to sounds of the limbs and body due to disease or condition.

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8
Q

Cardiomegaly

A

enlargement of heart.

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9
Q

Cardiomyopathy

A

disease of heart muscle

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10
Q

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation

A

a lifesaving technique useful in many emergencies using a series of chest compressions to restore the circulatory system.

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11
Q

Cholecystectomy

A

surgical removal of gallbladder

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12
Q

Cognition

A

the mental action or process of acquiring knowledge and understanding through though, experience, and sense.

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13
Q

Decubitus

A

bed sores, usually from lying in one position for too long.

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14
Q

Diaphoretic

A

excessive perspiration caused by drug or illness.

15
Q

Dysuria

A

painful urination

16
Q

Dysmenorrhea

A

painful menstruation, typically involving abdominal cramps.

17
Q

Dyspnea

A

difficulty breathing

18
Q

Epilepsy

A

occurance of convulsions due to abnormal electrical discharges in the brain.

19
Q

Edema

A

swelling outside a joint

20
Q

Erythema

A

superficial reddening of the skin, usually in patches.

21
Q

Gonococcal

A

a sexually transmitted infection of the genitals and urinary tract

22
Q

Endocarditis

A

inflammation of the inside of the heart.

23
Q

Cholecystitis

A

inflammation of gallbladder