med term final review Flashcards

1
Q

gastr-

A

stomach

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2
Q

cardi-

A

heart

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3
Q

megal-

A

enlargement

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4
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

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5
Q

dermat-

A

skin

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6
Q

plast-

A

surgical repair

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7
Q

cerebr-

A

brain

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8
Q

path-

A

disease

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9
Q

-ectomy

A

surgical removal

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10
Q

-osis

A

any condition

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11
Q

-otomy

A

cut into

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12
Q

aden-

A

gland

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13
Q

-oma

A

tumor

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14
Q

nephr-

A

kidney

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15
Q

hepat-

A

liver

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16
Q

arthr-

A

joint

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17
Q

blephar-

A

eyelid

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18
Q

-ologist

A

specialist

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19
Q

rhin-

A

nose

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20
Q

gingiv-

A

gum

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21
Q

-malacia

A

softening

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22
Q

-ology

A

study of

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23
Q

spasm

A

involuntary contraction

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24
Q

-algia

A

pain

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25
Q

crani-

A

skull

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26
Q

end-

A

inside, within

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27
Q

hemi-

A

half

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28
Q

-oid

A

alike

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29
Q

hyper-

A

above, increased, more than normal

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30
Q

cyst-

A

sac containing fluid

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31
Q

chole-

A

bile

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32
Q

hypo-

A

below, under, decreased

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33
Q

-scop

A

to observe

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34
Q

hyster-

A

uterus

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35
Q

-ostomy

A

create an opening

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36
Q

para-

A

beside

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37
Q

-lysis

A

lossening, destruction

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38
Q

cervic-

A

neck

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39
Q

chondr-

A

cartilage

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40
Q

cyan-

A

blue

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41
Q

hem(at)-

A

blood

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42
Q

ost-

A

bone

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43
Q

psycho

A

mind

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44
Q

lip-

A

fat

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45
Q

my-

A

muscle

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46
Q

lith-

A

stone

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47
Q

ophthalm-
opt-

A

eye

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48
Q

proct-

A

rectum, anus

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49
Q

cost-

A

rib

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50
Q

-gram

A

record

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51
Q

acro-

A

extremities

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52
Q

-rrhexis

A

break, destruct

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53
Q

carcin-

A

cancer

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54
Q

-penia

A

decrease

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55
Q

gen-

A

production

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56
Q

bruso-

A

sac

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57
Q

retro-

A

backwards

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58
Q

trip-

A

rub, friction

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59
Q

strept-

A

twist

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60
Q

-desis

A

binding

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61
Q

mani-

A

madness

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62
Q

glosso-

A

tongue

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63
Q

-trophy

A

development

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64
Q

supra-

A

above

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65
Q

-ptosis

A

droop, sag, falling

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66
Q

-dyn-

A

pain

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67
Q

mast-

A

breast

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68
Q

-rrhaphy

A

suture

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69
Q

dent-

A

teeth

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70
Q

cephal-

A

head

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71
Q

auto-

A

self

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72
Q

epi-

A

upon

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73
Q

hydro-

A

water

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74
Q

lobo-

A

section

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75
Q

-emesis

A

vomiting

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76
Q

contra-

A

counter, against

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77
Q

-iasis

A

condition

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78
Q

trans-

A

through, across

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79
Q

brady-

A

slow

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80
Q

-ectasis

A

expansion

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81
Q

cyt-

A

cell

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82
Q

odont-

A

tooth

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83
Q

leuk-

A

white

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84
Q

-esthesia

A

sensation

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85
Q

cantho-

A

angle at the end of the eyelid

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86
Q

steno-

A

narrow, contracted

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87
Q

cheil-

A

lip

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88
Q

-cele

A

hernia

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89
Q

benign

A

mild, not cancerous

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90
Q

semen

A

seed

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91
Q

celio-

A

abdomen

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92
Q

erythro-

A

red

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93
Q

vaso-

A

vessel

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94
Q

melan-

A

black

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95
Q

cauda-

A

tail

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96
Q

lingua-

A

tongue

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97
Q

myring-

A

eardrum

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98
Q

spondyl-

A

spinal column

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99
Q

ovar-

A

egg

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100
Q

-centesis

A

puncture

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101
Q

oto-

A

ear

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102
Q

bili-

A

bile

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103
Q

squam-

A

scale

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104
Q

mening-

A

membrane

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105
Q

cec-

A

blind passage

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106
Q

macul-

A

spot

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107
Q

-pexy

A

suspension, surgical fixation

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108
Q

onco-

A

tumor

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109
Q

or-

A

mouth

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110
Q

sub-

A

below, under

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111
Q

spiro-

A

coil

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112
Q

lacrim-

A

tear

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113
Q

viscero-

A

organ

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114
Q

lact-

A

milk

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115
Q

onych-

A

nail, claw

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116
Q

thorac-

A

chest

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117
Q

pyle-

A

gate

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118
Q

vesic-

A

bladder

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119
Q

sphenic-

A

wedge

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120
Q

myel-

A

bone marrow, spinal cord

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121
Q

anti-

A

against

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122
Q

myco-

A

fungus

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123
Q

hallux

A

great toe

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124
Q

physio-

A

nature

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125
Q

bucc(o)-

A

cheek

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126
Q

palpebr-

A

eyelid

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127
Q

-plasia

A

development

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128
Q

rug-

A

wrinkle, fold, crease

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129
Q

aur-

A

ear

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130
Q

acousti-

A

hearing

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131
Q

colp-

A

vagina

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132
Q

phon-

A

voice, sound

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133
Q

leio-

A

smooth

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134
Q

cor-

A

pupil, heart

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135
Q

ren-

A

kidney

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136
Q

orchi-

A

testicles

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137
Q

encephal-

A

brain

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138
Q

thalam-

A

inner, chamber

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139
Q

plexus

A

braid

140
Q

cilia

A

eyelash

141
Q

dendr-

A

tree, branching

142
Q

phleb-

A

vein

143
Q

pilo-

A

hair

144
Q

histo-

A

tissue

145
Q

stoma-

A

mouth

146
Q

tympan-

A

eardum

147
Q

umbilic-

A

navel

148
Q

salpingo-

A

tube

149
Q

helio-

A

sun

150
Q

astr-

A

star shaped

151
Q

-asthenia

A

weakened

152
Q

fascia-

A

sheet, band

153
Q

iso-

A

equal

154
Q

tarso-

A

ankle

155
Q

-tope

A

place

156
Q

pod-

A

foot

157
Q

malign-

A

bad, harmful

158
Q

adnexa-

A

ties

159
Q

ocul-

A

eye

160
Q

lapar-

A

abdomen, abdominal wall

161
Q

dacry-

A

tear

162
Q

ment-

A

mind

163
Q

part-

A

labor, bring forth

164
Q

sclera-

A

hard, white of the eye

165
Q

somato-

A

body

166
Q

trachel-

A

neck

167
Q

sinus

A

hollow space

168
Q

sept-

A

fence, wall

169
Q

scirr(h)-

A

hard

170
Q

antr-

A

cavity

171
Q

-crine

A

secrete

172
Q

dura

A

hard

173
Q

pneum-

A

lung

174
Q

phage

A

to eat

175
Q

phren-

A

mind

176
Q

corne-

A

horny

177
Q

plak-

A

plate

178
Q

iris

A

rainbow

179
Q

kerat-

A

horny

180
Q

pulmo-

A

lung

181
Q

ptyal-

A

saliva

182
Q

alveol-

A

cavity

183
Q

oophor-

A

ovary

184
Q

oment-

A

covering

185
Q

sedat-

A

quiet, calm

186
Q

furca-

A

fork shaped

187
Q

radic-

A

root

188
Q

radi-

A

ray

189
Q

fistul-

A

pipe

190
Q

edema

A

swelling

191
Q

dactyl-

A

finger, toe

192
Q

metabol-

A

change

193
Q

pariet-

A

wall

194
Q

ependym-

A

wrapping

195
Q

gravid

A

pregnant

196
Q

aer-

A

air

197
Q

glyco-

A

sweet

198
Q

tarso-

A

framework of the eyelid

199
Q

cheir-

A

hand

200
Q

calc-

A

calcium, heel, stone

201
Q

cine-

A

move

202
Q

digit

A

finger, toe

203
Q

dors-

A

back

204
Q

gangli-

A

swelling

205
Q

gemin-

A

twin

206
Q

grad-

A

walk, take steps

207
Q

gran-

A

grain, particle

208
Q

labi-

A

lip

209
Q

micr-

A

small

210
Q

peps-

A

digest

211
Q

pleur-

A

pleura, rib, side

212
Q

mamm-

A

breast

213
Q

colla-

A

glue

214
Q

later-

A

side

215
Q

rachi-

A

spinal column

216
Q

phob-

A

fear

217
Q

phot-

A

light

218
Q

dys-

A

bad

219
Q

cut-

A

skin

220
Q

en-

A

in

221
Q

peri-

A

around, about

222
Q

pro-

A

in front of, before

223
Q

mechano-

A

machine

224
Q

dynam-

A

power

225
Q

osmo-

A

odor

226
Q

traumat-

A

wound

227
Q

trich-

A

hair

228
Q

maxilla-

A

upper jawbone

229
Q

an-, a-

A

without, not

230
Q

phak-

A

lens

231
Q

pre-

A

in front of, before

232
Q

strict-

A

draw tight

233
Q

turbin-

A

shaped like a top

234
Q

ameb-

A

change

235
Q

semi-

A

half

236
Q

neo-

A

new, strange

237
Q

hormone

A

excite

238
Q

therm-

A

heat

239
Q

syn, sym-

A

together

240
Q

vuls-

A

twitch, pull

241
Q

post

A

after

242
Q

metr-

A

uterus

243
Q

tegument

A

covering, skin

244
Q

pan-

A

all

245
Q

poly-

A

many

246
Q

ramus

A

branch

247
Q

neuro-

A

nerve

248
Q

thromb-

A

lump, clot

249
Q

ab-

A

not

250
Q

-plegia

A

paralysis

251
Q

ante-

A

before

252
Q

thel-

A

nipple

253
Q

ex-

A

away from, out

254
Q

lien-

A

spleen

255
Q

tumor

A

swelling

256
Q

vestibule

A

entrance

257
Q

puer-

A

child

258
Q

sarc-

A

flesh

259
Q

proli-

A

offspring

260
Q

macro-

A

large

261
Q

lal-

A

speech

262
Q

intra-

A

within

263
Q

inter-

A

between

264
Q

infra-

A

beneath

265
Q

cryo-

A

cold

266
Q

mal-

A

bad

267
Q

glom-

A

ball

268
Q

tens-

A

stretch

269
Q

spas-

A

pull, draw

270
Q

somni-

A

sleep

271
Q

pharmac-

A

drug

272
Q

lumbo-

A

loins

273
Q

arter-

A

artery

274
Q

appendic-

A

appendix

275
Q

thyro-

A

thyroid

276
Q

splen-

A

spleen

277
Q

ovario-

A

ovaries

278
Q

adreno-

A

adrenal glands

279
Q

basi-

A

base/ foundation

280
Q

pelvi-

A

pelvis

281
Q

vena-

A

vein

282
Q

urethr-

A

urethra

283
Q

utero-

A

uterus

284
Q

sacro-

A

sacrum

285
Q

pharyng-

A

pharynx

286
Q

duodeno-

A

duodenum

287
Q

ureter-

A

ureter

288
Q

laryng-

A

larynx/throat

289
Q

bronch-

A

bronchus

290
Q

col-

A

colon

291
Q

esophagi-

A

esophagus

292
Q

bi-

A

life, two

293
Q

tri-

A

three

294
Q

ile-

A

ileum

295
Q

ili-

A

ilium, hip bone

296
Q

lig-

A

ligament

297
Q

therap-

A

therapy

298
Q

ventr-

A

front

299
Q

vert-

A

to turn

300
Q

eu-

A

good

301
Q

ambi-

A

both

302
Q

amphi-

A

around, on both sides

303
Q

brachy-

A

short

304
Q

capit-

A

head

305
Q

cau-

A

burn

306
Q

clas-

A

break

307
Q

duct-

A

tube

308
Q

fiss-

A

split

309
Q

ger-

A

old

310
Q

heter-

A

other

311
Q

infer-

A

under

312
Q

hom-

A

same

313
Q

olfact-

A

smell

314
Q

orth-

A

straight

315
Q

gyn-

A

female

316
Q

pachy-

A

thick

317
Q

phrag-

A

fence

318
Q

poster-

A

back part

319
Q

cata-

A

down

320
Q

platy-

A

flat

321
Q

pseud-

A

false

322
Q

schiz-

A

split

323
Q

proxim-

A

nearest

324
Q

scol-

A

curved

325
Q

apo-

A

away from

326
Q

di-

A

twice

327
Q

dia-

A

through

328
Q

eury-

A

broad

329
Q

pect-

A

chest

330
Q

necr-

A

dead

331
Q

mi-

A

less

332
Q

morph-

A

form

333
Q

dis-

A

apart

334
Q

fac-

A

make, do

335
Q

lept-

A

slender

336
Q

lymph-

A

watery fluid

337
Q

meta-

A

beyond

338
Q

-rrhag

A

burst, burst forth

339
Q

sta-

A

stand

340
Q

ton-

A

stretch

341
Q

volv-

A

to turn

342
Q

splanchn-

A

internal organs

343
Q

-rrhe

A

flow

344
Q

med-

A

middle

345
Q

xer-

A

dry

346
Q

per-

A

throughout

347
Q

blast-

A

bud