Med Term Ch. 15 Flashcards
calc/o, calci/o
calcium
kyph/o
humpback, hunchback (thoracic curve)
lamin/o
lamina
lord/o
curve, swayback (lumbar curve)
lumb/o
loins, lower back
myel/o
bone marrow
orth/o
straight
oste/o
bone
scoli/o
crooked, bent (lateral curve)
spondyl/o
vertebra
vertebr/o
vertebra
-blast
embryonic or immature cell
-clast
to break
-listhesis
slipping
-malacia
softening
-physis
to grow
-porosis
pore, passage
-tome
instrument to cut
acetabul/o
acetabulum (hip socket)
calcane/o
calcaneus (heel)
carp/o
carpals (wrist bones)
clavicul/o
clavicle (collar bone)
cost/o
ribs
crani/o
cranium
femor/o
femur
fibul/o
fibula (smaller lower leg bone)
humer/o
humerus
ili/o
ilium (upper part of pelvic bone)
ischi/o
ischium (posterior part of pelvic bone)
malleol/o
malleous (process of each side of ankle)
mandibul/o
mandible (lower jaw)
maxill/o
maxilla (upper jaw)
metacarp/o
metacarpals (hand bones)
metatars/o
metatarsals (foot bones)
olecran/o
olecranon (elbow)
patell/o
patella
pelv/i
pelvis
perone/o
fibula
phalang/o
phalanges (finger/toe bones)
pub/o
pubis (anterior part of pelvic bone)
radi/o
radius
scapul/o
scapula
stern/o
sternum
tars/o
tarsals (bones of hindfoot)
tibi/o
tibia (shin bone)
uln/o
ulna
ankyl/o
stiff
arthr/o
joint
articul/o
joint
burs/o
bursa
chondr/o
cartilage
ligament/o
ligament
rheumat/o
watery flow
synov/o
synovial membrane
ten/o
tendon
tendin/o
tendon
-desis
to bind, tie together
-stenosis
narrowing
fasci/o
fascia
fibr/o
fibrous connective tissue
leiomy/o
smooth muscle that lines the walls of internal organs
my/o
muscle
myocardi/o
heart muscle
myos/o
muscle
plant/o
sole of the foot
rhabdomy/o
skeletal muscle connected to bones
-asthenia
lack of strength
-trophy
development, nourishment
ab-
away from
ad-
toward
dorsi-
back
poly-
many, much