Med term 5 Whole Body Flashcards

1
Q

Supine position

A

Laying down face up, palms down

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2
Q

Prone position

A

Laying down face down, palms up

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3
Q

What are the 5 body cavities?

A
  1. Cranial
  2. Spinal
  3. Thoracic
  4. Abdominal
  5. Pelvic
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4
Q

Abdomin/o

A

abdomen

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5
Q

Cephal/o

A

head

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6
Q

Cephaled

A

toward the head

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7
Q

Lapar/o

A

abdominal wall

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8
Q

Abdominocentesis

A

removing fluid from the abdomen

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9
Q

Laparoscopy

A

endoscopic examination of the abdomen

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10
Q

Cephalalgia

A

headache/ head pain

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11
Q

pelv/i

A

pelvis

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12
Q

thorac/o

A

chest (thorax)

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13
Q

thoracocentesis

A

surgical puncture of chest wall to remove fluid.

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14
Q

thoracic

A

pertaining to the chest

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15
Q

caud/o

A

toward the tail

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16
Q

Transverse plane cuts into…

A

top and bottom

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17
Q

frontal plane cuts into…

A

front and back

18
Q

sagittal plane cuts into…

A

left and right

19
Q

midsagittal plane cuts into…

A

perfectly even left and right

20
Q

What are the 4 types of tissue

A

nervous
muscular
epithelial
connective

21
Q

Palmar vs plantar

A

Palm
Sole of foot

22
Q

Anemia

A

blood condition with deficiency of RBC’s/hemoglobin

23
Q

dacry/o, lacrim/o

A

tear, tearing, crying

24
Q

Lacrimation

25
-emia
condition of the blood
26
hem/o, hemat/o
blood
27
Hematoma
localized bleed under the skin
28
sudoriferous hidr/o
sweat gland
29
abscess
a localized collection of pus
30
Hemophillia
condition where someone bleeds often
31
Intracellular
within a cell
32
Leuk/o
white
33
-cyte
cell
34
-penia
deficiency
35
leukocytopenia, leukopenia
decrease (deficiency) in WBC's
36
Susceptibility
vulnerability to a disease or disorder
37
Benign
not having tendency to spread, no cancer
38
Malignant
Cancerous
39
metastasis, metastasize
cells are malignant and spread from one part of the body to another
40
What are the two kinds of body defense?
-nonspecific resistance -specific resistance
41
Specific resistance
-Antigen -Antibody
42
Nonspecific resistance
-Phagocytosis -Interferon -Complement