Med Term Flashcards

1
Q

What does the term ‘abduction’ mean in medical terminology?

A

Movement of a body part away from the midline of the body

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2
Q

True or False: The term ‘dyspnea’ refers to difficulty breathing.

A

True

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3
Q

What does the abbreviation ‘CVA’ stand for in medical terminology?

A

Cerebrovascular accident (stroke)

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: ‘Hypertension is another term for ________.’

A

High blood pressure

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5
Q

What does the term ‘pruritus’ refer to in medical terminology?

A

Itching

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6
Q

True or False: ‘Tachycardia’ is a slow heart rate.

A

False

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7
Q

What is the medical term for ‘low blood sugar’?

A

Hypoglycemia

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8
Q

What does the abbreviation ‘UTI’ stand for in medical terminology?

A

Urinary tract infection

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: ‘A ________ is a surgical incision into the trachea.’

A

Tracheostomy

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10
Q

What does the term ‘ambulate’ mean in medical terminology?

A

To walk

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11
Q

True or False: ‘Cyanosis’ is a bluish discoloration of the skin due to lack of oxygen.

A

True

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12
Q

What is the medical term for ‘inflammation of the liver’?

A

Hepatitis

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13
Q

What does the abbreviation ‘NPO’ stand for in medical terminology?

A

Nothing by mouth

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: ‘A ________ is a record of a patient’s electrical heart activity.’

A

Electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG)

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15
Q

What does the term ‘hemoptysis’ refer to in medical terminology?

A

Coughing up blood

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16
Q

True or False: ‘Polyuria’ is excessive sweating.

A

False

17
Q

What is the medical term for ‘high blood sugar’?

A

Hyperglycemia

18
Q

What does the abbreviation ‘COPD’ stand for in medical terminology?

A

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

19
Q

Fill in the blank: ‘A ________ is a device used to deliver medication directly to the lungs.’

A

Nebulizer

20
Q

What does the term ‘thrombosis’ mean in medical terminology?

A

Formation of a blood clot

21
Q

True or False: ‘Bradycardia’ is a fast heart rate.

A

False

22
Q

What is the medical term for ‘inflammation of the joints’?

A

Arthritis

23
Q

What does the abbreviation ‘CPR’ stand for in medical terminology?

A

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation

24
Q

Fill in the blank: ‘A ________ is a procedure to remove excess fluid from the pericardial sac.’

A

Pericardiocentesis

25
Q

The combination of a word root and the combining vowel is called a(n)

A

Combining form

26
Q

A word part used at the end of a word root to change the meaning of the word is called a(n)

A

Suffix

27
Q

A(n)_________________is used at the beginning of a word to indicate number,location,or time.

A

Prefix

28
Q

What does the root word “Arthr” mean

A

Joint

29
Q

What does the root word “Cis” mean

A

To cut as in incision

30
Q

What does the root word “oste” mean?

A

Bone