Med Term Flashcards
Acromial
point of the shoulder
Antebrachial
forearm
Antecubital
front of elbow
Axillary
armpit
Brachial
arm
Buccal
cheek
Carpal
wrist
Cephalic
head
Cervical
neck
Coxal
hip
Cranial
skull
Crural
skin
Cubital
elbow
Digital
finger
Femoral
thigh
Genital
external reproductive organs
Gluteal
buttocks
Inguinal
groin
Mental
chin
Nasal
nose
occipital
posterior of the head
Orbital
eye cavity
Otic
ear
Palmar
palm
Patellar
knee
Pectoral
front of the chest
Perineal
between the thighs, the anus, and external reproductive organs
Plantar
sole of the foot
Popliteal
back of the knee
Sternal
anterior of rib cage
Sural
calf of the leg
Tarsal
ankle
Thoracic
chest
Frontal plane
Divides body from front and back
Sagittal plane
dividing body into equal parts or halves (lengthwise)
Transverse plane
divides body into upper and lower parts
abduction
moving body part away from the midline
Adduction
moving body part toward the midline
Depression
lowering a part
Elevation
raising a part
Planter flexion
ankle movement pointing down
Dorsiflexion
ankle movement pointing up/ toward shin
Eversion
turning sole of foot outward
Inversion
turning sole of foot inward
External rotation
rotation of hip/shoulder away from midline
Internal rotation
rotation of hip/shoulder toward midline
Flexion
bending a joint
Hyperextension
excessive extension of a joint
Extension
straightening of a joint
Pronation
Turning arm down ( palm down )
Supination
turning arm upward ( palm up )
Protraction
moving part forward
Retraction
moving a part backward
Circumduction
tri-planter circular motion at the hip/shoulder
Rotation
turning on a single axis