med Flashcards

1
Q

anti-convulsion medications (benzodiazepines)

A

Diazepam (valium)

Lorazepam (ativan)

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2
Q

Anti-Seizure medications (AED)

A

Carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Tegretol)

Phenytoin (Dilantin)

Valproic acid (Depakene)

Oxcarbazepine (Trileptal)

Lamotrigine (Lamictal)

Gabapentin (Neurontin) (this is a dug for neurons, so this person may not actually have a seizure disorder. They could have restless leg syndrome, used to stop twitching/shaking)

Topiramate (Topamax)

Phenobarbital (this pt is likely on an anti-psychotic)

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3
Q

Anti-Parkinsons medications

A

“LEVODOPA”
Carbidopa-levodopa

Sinemet Levodopa the most effective parkinson’s disease medication, is a natural chemical that passes into your brain and is converted to dopamine

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4
Q

anti-psycotic medications

A

Abilify (aripiprazole)

Clozaril (clozapine)

Risperdal (risperidone)

Seroquel (quetiapine)

Zyprexa (olanzapine)

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5
Q

Anti-depressants (ssri)

A

Citalopram (Celexa)

Escitalopram (Lexapro)

Fluoxetine (Prozac)

Paroxetine (Paxil, Pexeva)

Sertraline (Zoloft)

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6
Q

Anti-depressants(snri)

A

Pristiq(desvenlafaxine)

duloxetine (Cymbalta)

Effexor(venlafaxine)

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7
Q

Anti-depressants(maoi)

A

Phenelzine (Nardil)

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8
Q

anti-arrhythmic drugs

A

Amiodarone

Procainamide

Metoprolol (This has a family name- lol OR olol, family name for meds that are beta blockers but this one ALSO has antiarrhythmic properties)

Verapamil

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9
Q

Beta blockers

A

“LOL”
Acebutolol
Atenolol
Bisoprolol
Metoprolol
Propanolol and Nadolol

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10
Q

ACE Inhibitors[Angiotensin-converting enzyme]

A

“PRIL”
Captopril

Enalapril

Fosinopril

Lisinopril

Quinapril

Ramipril

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11
Q

ARB Inhibitors[Angiotensin Receptor Blocker]

A

“Sartan”
Candesartan

Irbesartan

Lorsartan

Telmisartan

Valsartan

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12
Q

Nitrates

A

Nitroglycerin

Diltiazem

Felopidine

Nifedipine

Verapamil (this one is ALSO an anti-arrhythmic) this med is ONLY used in emergency settings, it’s not prescribed

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13
Q

Calcium channel blockers

A

“dipines”
Amlodipine

Felodipine

Isradipine

Nicardipine

Nifedipine

Verapamil

Diltiazem

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14
Q

Anti-coagulants

A

Warfarin/coumadin/jantoven/marfarin

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15
Q

Anti-platelet

A

clopidogrel

aggrenox

aspirin properties

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16
Q

cholesterol lowering medication

A

“statins”
atorvastatin (Lipitor)

Lovastatin (Altoprev)

Pitavastatin (Livalo)

Pravastatin (Pravachol)

Rosuvastatin (Crestor)

Simvastatin (Zocor)

17
Q

Bronchodilators

A
  • Salbutamol/ventolin [blue] - rescue
  • Atrovent [green/yellow] - non rescue - short acting muscarinic antagonist
  • spirvia [light green] - long acting muscarinic antagonist
  • Combivent {oarnge/Green} -[ipratropium bromide and albuterol]
18
Q

Cortico - steroids

A

**doesn’t treat ongoing asthma attacks as it doesn’t work right away **

  • Flovent [Oarnge]
  • Pulmicort [Purple]

-

19
Q

Combination Inhalers

A
  • Combivent {oarnge/green} - ipratropium bromide and albuterol
  • Advair {Purple} - cortico-steroid (fluticasone propionate) and a long-acting bronchodilator (salmeterol)
  • Symbicort {white} - cortico steroid/bronchodilator -budesonide and formoterol