Mechanisms for Organic Chemistry Flashcards
1
Q
Acid Chloride to Ester
A
Alcohol
2
Q
Acid Chloride to Acid Anhydride
A
Carboxylic Acid
3
Q
Acid Chloride to Amide
A
Ammonia / Amine
4
Q
Acid Chloride to Carboxylic Acid
A
Water
5
Q
Carboxylic Acid to Acyl Chloride
A
SOCl 2 or PCl 3
6
Q
Carboxylic Acid to Ester
A
Alcohol and acid catalyst
7
Q
Carboxylic Acid to Carboxylate ion
A
base (NaOH)
8
Q
Carboxylate ion to Carboxylic Acid
A
acid (HCl)
9
Q
Ester to Carboxylic Acid
A
aqueous acid
10
Q
Amide to Carboxylic Acid
A
heat in acidic or basic solution
11
Q
Acid Anhydride to ester
A
alcohol with NaOH/ pyridine
12
Q
Ester to Amide
A
ammonia or amines