Mechanisms/Drug Class Flashcards

1
Q

What is the mechanism of action of GH and Insulin-like growth factor replacement?

A

Stimulate release of or replace growth hormone or insulin-like growth factor

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2
Q

somatropin

A

growth hormone

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3
Q

somatrem

A

growth hormone replacement

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4
Q

mecasermin

A

recombinant IGF-1

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5
Q

What is MoA of agent that decrease GH secretion or action

A

inhibit GH release or antagonize GH receptor

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6
Q

ocreotide

A

inhibit GH release

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7
Q

pegvisomant

A

antagonize GH receptor

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8
Q

What is the MoA of agents that decrease prolactin levels?

A

inhibit pituitary prolactin release

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9
Q

bromocriptine

A

inhibit prolactin release

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10
Q

cabergoline

A

inhibit prolactin release

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11
Q

what is the MoA of agents that test thyroid function or stimulate iodide uptake

A

act as TRH, TSH

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12
Q

protirelin

A

TRH, to dx thyroid function

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13
Q

thyrotropin

A

TSH, stimulate iodide uptake in tx thyroid cancer

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14
Q

cosyntropin

A

ACTH 1-24, dx adrenocortical function

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15
Q

what is the MoA of agents that alter gonadotropin expression and alter gonadal maturation

A

some are GnRH analogues, some GnRH antagonists

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16
Q

gonadorelin

A

GnRH analog; continuous inhibits LH and FSH; pulsatile stimulates LH and FSH release

17
Q

leoprolide, goserelin, histrelin, nagarelin

A

GnRH analog; continuous inhibits LH and FSH; pulsatile stimulates LH and FSH release

18
Q

ganirelix, cetrorelix

A

GnRH rec antagonist

19
Q

follitropin

A

rFSH

20
Q

Urofollitropin

A

FSH

21
Q

what is the MoA of vasopressin antagonists

A

mixed V1/V2 rec antagonists

22
Q

conivaptan, tolvaptan

A

mixed V1/V2 rec antagonists