Mechanics Flashcards

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1
Q

Force

A

anything that can cause an object to accelerate

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2
Q

Mass

A

the mass of an object is a measure of how difficult it is to move that object
OR
the mass of an object os a measure of its inertia

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3
Q

acceleration

A

the rate of change of the velocity of an object with respect to time

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4
Q

velocity

A

the rate of change of displacement with relation to time

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5
Q

displacement

A

the straight line distance between two points

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6
Q

Newton’s first law of motion

A

Newton’s First law of motion states that every object will remain in a state of rest or travelling with a constant velocity unless an external force acts upon it

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7
Q

Newton’s second law of motion

A

Newton’s second law of motion states that the rate of change of an object’s momentum is directly proportional to the force which caused it, and takes place in the opposite direction of the force.

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8
Q

Newton’s third law of motion

A

Newton’s third Law of motion states that when body A exerts a force on body B, B exerts a force that is equal in magnitude but opposite in direction.

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9
Q

Speed

A

the rate of change of distance with respect to time

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10
Q

acceleration due to gravity

A

9.81 m/s^2

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