Mechanics Flashcards
What is Newtons First Law?
A body in motion uniform motion remains in uniform moiton and a body at rest remains at rest, unless acted upon by a nonzero net force
What is Newtons Second Law?
The rate at which a body of momentum changes is equal to the net force acting on the body
What is Newtons Third Law?
If object A exerts a force on object B, then object B exerts a an oppositely directed force of equal magnitude on A
Define Inertia
Some form of resistance
Define Inertial reference frame
A reference frame undergoing uniform motion
Define Drag forces and its factors
The factors are:
- fluid density
- surface area
- speed
Define Conservation force
When the total work done by a force acting as an object moves over any closed path is zero then then the force is conservative
Define Nonconservative force
When the total work done by a force acting on an object does not equal zero
Where is the energy stored and whats the system?
Potential energy of the system and kinetic energy on the system
Define Conservation of Linear Momentum
When the net external force on a system is zero, the total momentum of the system - the vector sum of the individual momentum of its constitute remains constant
K in regards to Elastic and Inelastic collision
K is conserved in elastic collision, but is not conservered in inelastic collision (as nonconservative forces take away mechanical energy)