Mechanical waves Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a longitudinal wave?

A

A wave with oscillations / vibrations parallel (the same) to the direction of energy transferred.

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1
Q

What is a transverse wave?

A

A wave with oscillations / vibrations perpendicular (at right angles) to the direction of energy transferred.

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2
Q

Give an example of a transverse wave.

A

Electromagnetic waves.

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3
Q

Give n’a example of a longitudinal wave.

A

Sound waves.

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4
Q

What is a compression?

A

Area in longitudinal waves where the particles are closely packed.

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5
Q

What is a rarefaction?

A

Area in a longitudinal wave where the particles are far apart.

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