Mechanical Energy Flashcards

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1
Q

Potential energy

A

The energy an object has due to its position or state

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2
Q

Gravitational energy

A

The energy an object has due to its position in a gravitational field relative to its reference point
Ep= mgh

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3
Q

Kinetic energy

A

The energy an object has due to its motion

Ek=1/2m.v^2

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4
Q

Mechanical energy

A

The sum of the gravitational potential energy and the kinetic energy

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5
Q

Law of conservation of energy

A

Energy cannot be created or destroyed but merely change from one form into another

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6
Q

Principle of conservation of mechanical energy

A

Emech at top = Emech at bottom

The energy remains constant

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