Meatals Flashcards

1
Q

What is an alloy

A

An alloy is a mixture of two metals

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2
Q

Give some examples of alloys

A

Steel, Brass, Bronze, Solder

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3
Q

What is Steel made from

A

Iron and Carbon

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4
Q

What is Brass made from

A

Copper and Zinc

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5
Q

What is Bronze made from

A

Copper and Tin

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6
Q

What is Solder made from

A

Lead and Tin

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7
Q

What are the three metals that we need to know for metal relativity in order of most reactive to least reactive

A

Calcium (Ca), Magnesium (Mg), Zinc (Zn), Copper (Cu)

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8
Q

What are the properties of metals?

A

Conduct electricity and heat, lustrous, malleable, ductile

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9
Q

What does malleable mean

A

Can be beaten into shape (Gold)

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10
Q

What does lustrous mean

A

It is shiny (Silver)

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11
Q

That does ductile mean

A

It can be stretching (Copper)

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12
Q

Properties of non metals

A

Usually liquids or gasses, brittle (when solid), poor conductors of heat and electricity.

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13
Q

What is rusting

A

Rusting is the corrosion of metals

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14
Q

What can you do to prevent rusting

A

Paint it, Galvanise it, or store it in oil or grease

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15
Q

What produces a stronger reaction that water and oxygen?

A

Acids

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