Measuring Devlopment Flashcards

1
Q

Different aspects to development - economic -

A

Progress in economic growth e.g. how wealthy a country is, level of industrialism and use of technology

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2
Q

Different aspects of development - social -

A

Improvement of peopls standard of living e.g better health care and access to water

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3
Q

Different aspects of development - political -

A

Having a stable political system with institutions that can meet the needs of society

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4
Q

What is GDP

A

The total value of goods and services a country produces in a year

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5
Q

What is GDP per capita

A

The GDP divided by the population

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6
Q

What is GNI (gross national income )

A

Total value of goods and services produced by a country in a year including from overseas.

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7
Q

What is GNI per capita

A

Is the GNI divided by the population of the country

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8
Q

What is birth rate

A

The number of babies born per thousand of the poulation per year

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9
Q

What is death rate

A

The number of deaths per thousand of the population

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10
Q

What is fertility rate

A

The average number of births per woman

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11
Q

What is infant mortality rate

A

The number of babies who die under 1 year old per thousand babies born

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12
Q

Ahat ia gini coefficient

A

A measure of economic inequality.Countries are given a score between 0 (equal to 1 (inequality)

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