Measuring Basics Flashcards by Sofia Galvan

Q

SI

A

international system

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Q

metric system

A

based on the powers of 10

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Q

units

A

an indicator of the type of measurement being used

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Q

quantity

A

amount of something

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Q

prefixes

A

the beginning of a word

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Q

milli

A

1000 (10-3) thousandth

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Q

centi

A

100 (10-2) hundreth

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Q

kilo

A

1000 (10+3) thousand

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Q

direct measurement

A

measuring directly

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Q

standard

A

average

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Q

indirect measurement

A

doing math to get a measurement

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Q

derived measurement

A

doing math to get a measurement

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Q

length unit?

A

meter

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Q

mass unit?

A

gram

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Q

temperature unit?

A

degrees celsius

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Q

time unit?

A

seconds

Q

length tool

A

meter stick, ruler

Q

mass tool

A

balance/scale

Q

temperature tool

A

thermometer

Q

time tool

A

stopwatch

Q

volume unit?

A

cubic centimeter, liter

Q

density unit?

A

g/ml, g/cm squared

Q

volume tool

A

meter stick, graduated cylinder

Q

density tool

A

balance, graduated cylinder, meter stick

Q

length

A

distance between 2 points

Q

mass

A

the amount of matter in an object

Q

temperature

A

how hot or cold

Q

time

A

interval between 2 events

Q

volume

A

amount of space taken by an object

Q

density

A

amount of matter in a given amount of space

Q

direct or indirect? length

A

direct

Q

direct or indirect? mass

A

direct

Q

direct or indirect? temperature

A

direct

Q

direct or indirect? time

A

direct

Q

direct or indirect? volume of a solid

A

indirect

Q

direct or indirect? volume of a liquid

A

direct

Q

direct or indirect? density

A

indirect

Q

base unit

A

standard units

Q

base unit examples

A

meters, grams, liters