Measures of Location and Spread Flashcards

1
Q

mode

A

Occurs most often

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2
Q

Median

A

The middle value when the data values are put in order

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3
Q

How to calculate the mean normally?

A

x̄ = Σx /n

(The mean = The sum of the data values / the number of data values)

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4
Q

How to calculate the mean when data is given in a cumulative frequency table?

A

x̄ = Σxf / Σf

(The mean = the sum of the products of the data values and their frequencies / the sum of the frequencies)

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5
Q

What is Variance?

A

Shows how spread out the data is

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6
Q

Basic Formula of Variance

A

σ² = (Σx²/n) - (Σx/n)²

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7
Q

Sxx =

A

= Σx² - [ (Σx)² /n ]

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8
Q

Standard deviation

A

Given in formula book

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9
Q

Mean coding

A

x̄ = (ȳ - b) /a

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10
Q

Standard deviation coding

A

σx = σy / |a|

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