Measures of central tendancy Flashcards

1
Q

the “Mu” symbol =

A

population mean

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2
Q

The “X-bar” symbol =

A

Sample mean

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3
Q

Population mean (Mu) equals

A

The sum of the value of each score “x” (numerator) divided by the number of scores (denominator) aka: sigma X-sub-i DIVIDED by N note capital (N) for population

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4
Q

Sample mean (x-bar) equals

A

x-bar equals sigma x-sub-i DIVIDED by n note small (n) for sample

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5
Q

median =

A

Middle 50% is more than and 50% is less than (true middle, order the scores and find the middle)

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6
Q

Measures of Central Tendency are

A

Median Mode Mean

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7
Q

mode=

A

most common or frequent value

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8
Q

What shape is create when the median mode and mean are all the same

A

Bell Curve

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9
Q

Skew is described as

A

the outliers, what is being pulled away from the majority (smaller longer end of the curve)

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10
Q

a long tail to the left is

A

negatively skewed

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11
Q

a long tail to the right is

A

positively skewed

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12
Q

The —— is heavily influenced by skew

A

mean

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13
Q

The —— is moderately influenced by skew

A

median

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14
Q

The —– is almost immune to skew

A

mode

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15
Q

The highest point of a frequency distribution will indicate the

A

mode

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16
Q

is the mean or the median more influenced by skew

A

the mean, the median is the middle score so will always be in the middle, but the median is the average and will be heavily influenced by the skew

17
Q

The —— is especially susceptible to extreme values in a dataset

A

mean

18
Q

Mu =

A

population mean

19
Q

X bar =

A

Sample mean

20
Q

when indicating the number of subjects in a population the symbol used is

A

N (upper case)

21
Q

when indicating the number of subjects in a sample the symbol used is

A

n (lower case)

22
Q
A