Measurements of Air Data Parameters Flashcards

1
Q

If the outside temperature at 35 000 feet is -40°C, the local speed of sound is:

A

595 kt.

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2
Q

The error in altimeter readings caused by the variation of the static pressure near the source is known as:

A

position error.

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3
Q

If the static source of an altimeter becomes blocked during a descent the instrument will:

A

continue to display the reading at which the blockage occurred

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4
Q

If the static source to an altimeter becomes blocked during a climb, the instrument will:

A

continue to indicate the reading at which the blockage occurred

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5
Q

If the static source to an airspeed indicator (ASI) becomes blocked during a descent the instrument will:

A

over-read

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6
Q

When climbing at a constant Mach number through an isothermal layer, the CAS:

A

decreases.

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7
Q

A leak in the pitot total pressure line of a non-pressurized aircraft to an airspeed indicator would cause it to:

A

under-read.

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8
Q

Machmeter readings are subject to:

A

position error

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9
Q

The most significant advantages of an air data computer (ADC) are: 1. Position error correction 2. Hysteresis error correction 3. Remote data transmission capability 4. Gimballing errors correction The combination regrouping all the correct statements is:

A

1,3

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10
Q

VNO is the maximum speed:

A

not to be exceeded except in still air and with caution.

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11
Q

VNE is the maximum speed:

A

which must never be exceeded

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12
Q

VLO is the maximum :

A

landing gear operating speed.

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13
Q

The purpose of the vibrating device of an altimeter is to:

A

reduce the effect of friction in the linkages.

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14
Q

The response time of a vertical speed detector may be increased by adding a:

A

correction based on an accelerometer sensor.

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15
Q

The pressure altitude is the altitude corresponding :

A

in standard atmosphere, to the pressure Ps prevailing at this point

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16
Q

The atmospheric pressure at FL 70 in a “standard 10” atmosphere is:

A

782 hPa.

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17
Q

Sound propagates through the air at a speed which only depends on:

A

temperature.

18
Q

The velocity of sound at the sea level in a standard atmosphere is:

A

661 kt.

19
Q

During a climb at a constant CAS below the tropopause in standard atmosphere:

A

TAS and Mach number increase.

20
Q

The limits of the yellow scale of an airspeed indicator are:

A

VNO for the lower limit and VNE for the upper limit

21
Q

The limits of the white scale of an airspeed indicator are:

A

VSO for the lower limit and VFE for the upper limit

22
Q

The maximum operating speed VMO is expressed in:

A

CAS or EAS.

23
Q

The reading of a Mach indicator is independent of:

A

the outside temperature

24
Q

After an aircraft has passed through a volcanic cloud which has blocked the total pressure probe inlet of the airspeed indicator, the pilot begins a stabilized descent and finds that the indicated airspeed:

A

decreases steadily

25
Q

The principle of the Mach indicator is based on the computation of the ratio :

A

(Pt - Ps)/Ps

26
Q

The Mach number is the:

A

TAS divided by the local speed of sound.

27
Q

A blocked pitot head with a clear static source causes the airspeed indicator to:

A

react like an altimeter.

28
Q

A pitot tube covered by ice which blocks the ram air inlet will affect the following instrument (s):

A

airspeed indicator only.

29
Q

VFE is the maximum speed:

A

with the flaps extended in a given position.

30
Q

The airspeed indicator of a twin-engine aircraft comprises different sectors and colour marks. The blue line corresponds to the:

A

optimum climbing speed with one engine inoperative, or VY

31
Q

The Mach number is:

A

the ratio of the aircraft true airspeed to the sonic velocity at the altitude considered

32
Q

In An Air Data Computer (ADC), aeroplane altitude is calculated from:

A

Measurement of barometric pressure from a static source on the fuselage

33
Q

Indication of Mach number is obtained from:

A

Indicated speed and altitude using a speed indicator equipped with an altimeter type aneroid

34
Q

The altimeter consists of one or several aneroid capsules located in a sealed casing. The pressures in the aneroid capsule (i) and casing (ii) are respectively:

A

(i) vacuum (or a very low pressure) (ii) static pressure

35
Q

In case of accidental closing of an aircraft’s left static pressure port (rain, birds), the altimeter:

A

overreads the altitude in case of a sideslip to the left and displays the correct information during symmetric flight.

36
Q

The autothrottle : 1- enable to catch and to maintain the N1 RPM 2- enable to catch and to maintain the N2 RPM 3- enable to catch and to maintain an airplane indicated airspeed (IAS) 4- is always engaged automatically at the same time as the autopilot The combination regrouping all the correct statements is:

A

1, 3

37
Q

The automatic power control system (autothrottle) of a transport airplane has the following mode(s) : 1- capture and holding of speeds 2- capture and holding of Mach number 3- capture and holding of flight angle of attack 4- capture and holding of N1 or EPR (Engine Power Ratio) 5- capture and holding of flight paths The combination regrouping all the correct statements is :

A

1, 2, 4

38
Q

After having programmed your flight director, you see that the indications of your ADI (Attitude Director Indicator) are as represented in diagram N°1 of the appended annex. On this instrument, the command bars indicate that you must bank your airplane to the left and :

A

increase the flight attitude until the command bars recentre on the symbolic airplane.

39
Q

Among the following functions of an autopilot, those related to the airplane guidance are: 1- pitch attitude holding 2- horizontal wing holding 3- indicated airspeed or Mach number holding 4- altitude holding 5- VOR axis holding 6- yaw damping The combination regrouping all the correct statements is:

A

3, 4, 5.

40
Q

Among the following functions of an autopilot, those related to the aeroplane stabilization are: 1 - pitch attitude holding 2 - IAS or Mach number holding 3 - horizontal wing holding 4 - VOR radial holding The combination that regroups all of the correct statements is:

A

1, 3.