Measurements Flashcards

1
Q

Metric

A

A decimal system of messers and weights, based on the meter and gram. The length of one meter is 39.371.

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2
Q

Volume

A

The three-dimensional capacity of a given space.

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3
Q

Density

A

Weight per unit volume of a substance.

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4
Q

Power

A

The amount of work per unit of time. Source or men’s of supplying energy. In electricity is symbol is P and its units are the watt and kilowatt. Formula is P = volts x amps.

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5
Q

Temperature

A

The degree or intensity of hotness or coldness of anything as measured by a thermometer. The measurement of the intensity of speed of molecular motion.

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6
Q

Length

A

A measurement of linear distance form point A to point B.

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7
Q

SI Units

A

System International. A unit in the metric system of measurement adopted by most technical industries throughout the world

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8
Q

TD

A

Temperature difference.

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9
Q

Velocity

A

The rate of motion in a particular direction relation to time speed.

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10
Q

Kelvin

A

The thermometer scale on which the unit of measurement equals the centigrade degree and according the which absolute zero is 0 degrees, the equivalent of -273.16. Water freezes. Water freezes at 273.16 and boils at 373.16.

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11
Q

Area

A

Square measure found by multi ping length x width, or a circular the pi value of 3.141 by the radius square.

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12
Q

Mass

A

A quantity of matter cohering together to make on body which is usually of indefinite shape.

Is measure of quantity of matter that a body or object contains.

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13
Q

Force

A

That which produces or tend to produce, motion. It is accumulated pressure and expressed in pounds. If the pressure is to psi on a plate of 10sq in area. The force is 100 lbs.

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14
Q

Absolute 0

A

The zero themodymic temperature, the temperature of -273.16 c or (- 459.69 f) the hypothetical point at which all molecular activity ceases.

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15
Q

Flow rate

A

Amount fo fluid passing a given pint per unit time. Also the fuel input to burner measured in suitable units. Eg cubic centimeter per minute , gallons per hour , pounds per hour. It is referred to as firing rate.

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16
Q

Celsius

A

Germany word for centigrade. It refers to the metric system temperature scale origination by Andrew Celsius. In which 0 equals the freezing pint of water and 100 equal the boing point.

17
Q

Fahrenheit

A

The thermometric scale in which under stand red atmospheric presure of 14.696psi at sea level boiling point of water is 212 f and the freezing point 32 f above zero.

18
Q

Specific volume

A

Volume (in cubic feet) that on pound of air occupies a specific sen of conditions. The inverse relationship of density.

19
Q

Ranking

A

Temperature scale using Fahrenheit divisions, with absolute zero at 0 degress R. The freezing pint of water is 492 degrees R and the boiling pint of water is 672 degress R.