Measurement and Problem solving Flashcards

1
Q

What is Chemistry

A

Deals with composition, properties of matter, and how matter interacts with other matter

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2
Q

Matter

A

anything that has mass and takes up space

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3
Q

Composition

A

Make-up of matter, what kinds and # of particles (atoms) are present in the substance.

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4
Q

Properties

A

Those characteristics of matter used to identify the substance

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5
Q

Physical prop

A

Characteristics of a substance that pertain to its appearance of physical state

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6
Q

Chemical prop

A

characteristics that allow substances to change into something new or alter its internal makeup

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7
Q

Qualitative prop

A

Properties that can be described by the five senses

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8
Q

Quantitative prop

A

Properties that can be measured

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9
Q

Intensive prop

A

Independent of the amount of a substance

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10
Q

Extensive prop

A

Dependent on the amount of substance

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11
Q

Physical change

A

Only state or appearance change of the substance change

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12
Q

Chemical change

A

Changes the makeup of the substance, or some atoms are arranged differently, also called a chemical reaction

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13
Q

Nuclear change

A

Produces entirely different atoms

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14
Q

Mol

A

6.02x10^23

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15
Q

L per gal

A

3.785

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16
Q

Absolute 0

A

0 kelvin

17
Q

Accuracy

A

Refers to how close you get to target value

18
Q

Precision

A

How close your trial results are to each other

19
Q

1 gall to qt

A

4qts per gal

20
Q

1 qt to L

A

.946 l per qt