Measurement Flashcards

1
Q

What are the different bases of measurement?

A

IPMS 1, 2 and 3
or
Under the code of measure practise GEA, GIA and NIA

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2
Q

What does IPMS 3 correlate to?

A

NIA

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3
Q

What does IPMS 2 correlate to?

A

GIA

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4
Q

What does IPMS 1 correlate to?

A

GEA

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5
Q

What is the difference between IPMS 3 and NIA?

A
IPMS 3 measures occupation (or floor by floor basis)
This means it includes COLUMNS
Includes but stated separately;
 -balconies
 -covered galleries
- roof top terraces in exclusive area
- areas below 1.5m (limited use areas)
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6
Q

IPMS vs NIA? How does it impact rental value of the space?

A

It doesn’t impact on the rental value of the space it impacts the way the area of the space is
reported. Only impact if comps are different metric

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7
Q

What is the internal dominant face?

A

The IDF is the inside finished surface comprising more than 50% of the floor to ceiling height.

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8
Q

Where do you measure an eaves height from?

A

Measured the height between the floor and the lowest point on the underside of the roof (Where roof meets wall)

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9
Q

What do you need on a map?

A

Title, scale, north sign, date and source

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10
Q

What are the component areas in measurement?

A

The elements into which the floor area of a building can be divided

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11
Q

What is the main difference between IPMS 1 and GEA?

A

IPMS 1 includes but states separately covered galleries, balconies and accessible rooftop terraces whereas GEA excludes balconies and accessible rooftop terraces.

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12
Q

What is the main difference between IPMS 2 and GIA?

A

IPMS 2 includes reveals of windows, covered galleries, balconies and accessible rooftop terraces (but stated separately) whereas GIA excludes covered galleries, balconies and accessible rooftop terraces.

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13
Q

What are limited use areas and how do you report these?

A

An example of limited use areas is an area below
1.5m in height.
The reason IPMS brought about this term is because in certain markets there may be areas of a building that are incapable of legal or effective occupation, one market may classify an area as limited use where another may not. In any case, these are to be measured
and included but stated separately.
Previously excluded in Code of Measuring Practice.

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14
Q

Why has IPMS been introduced?

A

To bring uniformity to the way that property is measured and reported globally.
- CONSISTENCY
- TRANSPARENCY
Be able to compare like for like in different countries.

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15
Q

Lots of comparables are measured to NIA how do you allow for the difference with IPMS?

A

I check with the agent whether the property was measured on an IPMS3 or NIA basis and
then I always compare on a like for like basis.

Because IPMS has not been fully introduced into the region I am still measuring on both basis’s IPMS and NIA and dual reporting.

What is the establish market norm?

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16
Q

What is the RICS professional statement relating to measurment?

A

RICS property Measurement

Incorporates the international standards
It replaces references to the measurement of offices and resi properties in the RICS code of measuring practice.

17
Q

When would you tend to use GEA?

A

Town planning, council tax valuations and building cost estimates for houses

18
Q

When would you tend to use GIA?

A

Estate agency, rating, building cost estimation for commercial assets.

Often used for valuation of industrial units

19
Q

When would you tend to use NIA?

A

Estate agency, rating of shops, property management for calculation of service charges

20
Q

Whats the definition of Net frontage?

A

The overall frontage of the shop line measured between the internal face and the external walls.

21
Q

What is the usual scale for a site plan?

A

1:2500

22
Q

What is the usual scale for a block plan?

A

1:1250

23
Q

How do you calibrate a laser?

A

I have a distance in my office that I always check with the laser measurer before going out on
inspection, we also have a log book to log the measurements
Send it off for a yearly check to Bosch

24
Q

What are the different types of instruments and the pros and cons of each?

A

Trundle Wheel – used for measuring land (not sand!)
Every circle = 1 metre
Advantages: do not require two people, can be a fast and practical
Disadvantages: design can prohibit from moving in a straight line if not used at the right angle
which adds more distance, it has a short handle so it is difficult for tall people

Laser distance meter - (Bosch)
Advantages: Fast and effective, don’t have to walk there and back, can be used on your own
Disadvantages: cannot be used in sunlight, can only measure so far
Tape measurer – can be used for small distances such as the door or window width in an
office
Advantages: easily manoeuvrable can measure corners or curves, no power/batteries needed
Disadvantages: cannot measure large distances, sagging can cause inaccuracy and need
two people

25
Q

What is the professional statement relating to measurement?

A

RICS Property Measurement 2nd addition 2018 - which incorporates the international standards.

26
Q

What type of buildings MUST you use the international measuring standards for?

A

Resi and Office (Industrial is in draft form) from 2018

27
Q

What is the conversion from sq m to sq ft

A

1 sq m = 10.764 sq ft

28
Q

What should surveyors advise their client when undertaking a measurement?

A

The benefits of IPMS, however it is understood that IPMS is not suitable in all circumstances.

29
Q

What is excluded when measuring an industrial unit?

A
  • Canopies
  • Fire escapes
  • Covered ways
30
Q

What does ipms state regarding accuracy?

A
  • The measure must state the degree of tolerance reported as a %
  • Measurements should be supported by computer generated plans and site visit
31
Q

what is the scale used for a building plan?

A

1:100

32
Q

what is the scale used for a street plan?

A

1:1250

33
Q

What do you do if you are only provided with NIA?
You would convert it to GIA (NIA is normally 80% of GIA)
- How do you get from GEA to GIA?
GIA is normally 95% of GEA
- How did you work out your contingency?

A

NIA is 80% of GIA

GIA is 95% of GEA

So if you had the NIA you could add 20%

If you had the GIA you could 5% to get GEA