Meanings Flashcards

1
Q

mirth

A

amusment, especially as expressed in laughter

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2
Q

precarious

A

dangerous

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3
Q

obscure

A

unknown / hidden

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4
Q

fleeting

A

short-lived

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5
Q

solitude

A

state of being alone

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6
Q

sympathy

A

feelings of pity and sorrow for someone else’s misfortune

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7
Q

procession

A

motorcade / parade / vehicles moving forward in an orderly manner

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8
Q

excerpt

A

take a short text from a passage

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9
Q

wretched

A

poor condition / unhappy / miserable

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10
Q

mutter

A

express complaint or dissatisfaction

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11
Q

weary

A

exhausted / tired

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12
Q

tranquil

A

calm / free from disturbances

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13
Q

churn

A

move something with great force / vigorous movement

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14
Q

bedraggled

A

messy / untidy / dirty

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15
Q

trough

A

channel used to transport liquid / gutter / drain

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16
Q

sultry

A

hot and humid / sexy / expressing strong passion or attraction in a sexual nature

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17
Q

inadvertently

A

accidentally

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18
Q

disregard

A

ignore

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19
Q

probable

A

more likely to happen

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20
Q

conducive

A

good for

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21
Q

impede

A

delay / prevent

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22
Q

exacerbate

A

make worse

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23
Q

catalog

A

make a record of

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24
Q

expand on

A

give more details about

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25
redundant
not or no longer useful
26
imbibe
absorb / drink (alcohol) / swallow / ingest
27
arbitrary
based in random choice or whim rather than reason
28
chronical
a record / factual written account of important or historical events in the order of their occurrence
29
analogy
comparison of similarities between seemingly unrelated phenomena
30
undulate
move or go with a smooth up-and-down motion
31
dilemma/predicament
a situation where a difficult choice has to be made between two or more alternatives, especially that are equally undesirable
32
supplement
a thing added to something else to complete or enhance it
33
repulse
drive back (an attack or attacker) using force
34
scorn
a feeling of contempt (feeling that a person is worthless) or disdain (feeling that a person is unworthy of appreciation) towards someone or something
35
concede
agree that something is true after first denying it
36
contempt
feeling that someone is worthless
37
disdain
feeling that someone is unworthy of their appreciation
38
rhetoric
way of speaking effectively and persuasively
39
proliferate
increase rapidly in number
40
exemplify
provide example
41
felicity
intense happiness
42
profanity
type of language that includes dirty words or ideas
43
posterity
all future generations of people
44
affluence
having great amount of money
45
melancholy
deep sadness with no obvious cause
46
aqueduct
an artificial channel to transport water
47
anecdote
a short interesting story bsed on real events or people
48
undermine
lessen the effectiveness of
49
subvert
undermine the power or authority of
50
obscene
dirty, offensive, disgusting
51
amiable
having or displaying a friendly manner
52
besom
a broom made with twigs attached tied round to a stick
53
pastoral
(land) used for keeping and grazing sheeps or cattles
54
pastor
a person with the authority to lead religious activities
55
infer
conclude from reasonings rather than explicit statements
56
explicit
stated clearly so as to leave no room for confusion
57
ameliorate
make (something bad) better
58
sway
swing, influence
59
effulgent
shine brightly
60
scrutiny
observe or study very carefully or thoroughly
61
repudiate
to refuse to accept, deny
62
fallax
deceptive
63
fallacy
state of being deceptive
64
arbitrary
based on a random choice or a whim rather than logic or a reason
65
whim
a sudden change in mood or desire, especially something that is unexplained
66
savant
a very learned and talented person, especially in one particular field of science or arts
67
ere
before in time
68
conceit
excessive pride in oneself
69
coxcombical
a conceited foolish person
70
impertinent
lack of respect; rude
71
jackanape
someone who's rude
72
absolution
the act of forgiving someone for having done something wrong or sinful
73
accost
address someone aggressively or boldly
74
accretion
gradual growth
75
acerbic
bitter in tone or taste
76
abberation
something that differs from the norm
77
abet
to support even when the other is wrong
78
abhor
to hate
79
abide
to agree
80
abjure
to reject
81
82
83
prolific
in large amount/quantity
84
instigate
initiate/start
85
improvise
create or perfom spontaneously without any preparation
86
laudable
(action, idea or aim) deserving praise and commendation
87
commend
formal or official praise
88
condemn
express complete disapproval of
89
profess
claim that one has (a quality or feeling) especially when this isn’t the case
90
proponent
a person who supports a theory, idea or something
91
adhere
stick to (as in glue sticking)/believe in (faith)
92
reflexively
without conscious thought; on reflex
93
refute
prove to be wrong or false
94
evince
reveal the presence of (a quality or a feeling); indicate
95
epitomize
be a perfect example of
96
preclude
prevent from happening; make impossible
97
redress
verb: remedy or set right (an undesirable or unfair situation); correct noun: compensation
98
overt
done openly; without secrecy
99
prudent
wisdom; good judgement; thoughtful
100
cordial
warm and friendly
101
zenith
the time at which something is most powerful or successful
102
radical
relating to or affecting the fundamental nature of something; complete; total; thorough
103
espouse
adopt or support (a cause, belief, or way of life)
104
averse
have a strong dislike of or opposition to something
105
posit
put forward as fact or a basis for argument
106
antimetabole
a figure of speech in which a phrase is repeated, but with the order of words reversed e.g. Ask not what your country can do for you, ask what you can do for your country.
107
elate
make someone very happy
108
condescend
show that one feels superior
109
patronize
treat in a way that is kind or helpful but that betrays a feeling of superiority
110
ascertain
find something out for certain; make sure of
111
assimilate
take in and understand fully (info or ideas)
112
discredit
harm the good reputation of
113
disregard
pay no attention to; ignore
114
dogmatic
inclined to follow a set of rules no matter what
115
implicit
suggested though not directly expressed
116
reconcile
restore friendly relations between
117
contemplate
look thoughtfully for a long time at
118
dispossess
deprive someone of land, property or other possessions
119
disconsolate
very unhappy and unable to be comforted
120
mystify
bewilder; perplex; baffle; confuse
121
anomaly
something that deviates from what is standard or normal
122
garner
collect or gather
123
exhilarate
make someone very happy
124
stunt
prevent something from growing or developing
125
cleave
cut or split
126
canon
law, rule by which something is judged
127
loom
seems to come close; emerge out in view
128
corroborate
confirm or give support to
129
narrative
explaining the story in great detail
130
labyrinth
a complete irregular network of passages in which it is difficult to navigate
131
coherent
that is logical or consistent
132
critical
expressing adverse or disapproving comments or judgements
133
amenity
a desirable or useful feature of a building or a place
134
amenity
a desirable or useful feature of a building or a place
135
archaic
very old or old fashioned
136
self-effacement
to keep oneself in an inconspicuous role due to shyness or modesty
137
inconspicuous
not clearly visible
138
ambiguous
not having one obvious meaning; unclear
139
pertain
be appropriate, related or applicable to
140
concurrent
existing, happening or done at the same time
141
disseminate
spread widely
142
ubiquitous
found everywhere
143
disparate
incomparable; different
144
tumultuous
loud and confusing noise
145
static
still; no movement
146
seminal
strongly influencing later developments
147
omnipresent
widespread
148
nuance
a subtle difference in meaning, expression or sound
149
tenuous
very weak
150
tranquil
free from disturbances; calm
151
conjecture
opinion or conclusion formed on the basis of incomplete info; guess
152
antiquate
old fashioned
153
harrow
cause distress
154
endearing
cause to be loved or liked
155
idiosyncrasy
a quality or trait unique to an individual e.g. She breaks her knuckles as she speaks: it's one of the idiosyncrasies.
155
obviate
remove; get rid of
156
divulge
make known (something private)