Meaning pt 1 Flashcards
Abase
1] Humble , degrade ones position or power ground to earth rahnya sathi.
2] He didn’t abased infront of the president and was firm on his conviction.
Abattoir
a slaughterhouse
Aberrant
Not normal
Abeyance
State of temporary suspension
abeyance
temporary suspension or disuse
Abnegation
1] Rejection/denial
2] He abjured self-abnegation and spent prodigally.
abrasive
harsh
Abrogating
evade or do away with
we believe the board is abrogating its responsibilities to its shareholders.
Abstemious
Indulge moderately in something.
Abstruse
The paraphrase is quiet abstruse.
difficult to understand
Accentuate
Emphasize something
accentuate
make more noticeable or prominent
Accolades
Praise
उपलब्धि पर समाज से मिलने वाली प्रशंसा
Accretion
Growth or Increase in size/amount
Vadh hone
Acerbic
Sharp and forthright (tone of speaking)
acquisitive
overly excited to acquire money
Adamant
refusing to be persuaded or to change one’s mind.
“he is adamant that he is not going to resign”
adept
skilled in a specific ability
after many year of practice , the artist was adept to print counterfeit
Adumbration
1] Imperfect
2] He was adumbrate in his work.
advocate
a person who puts a case on someone else’s behalf
affable/amiable
a] He was amiable and charming.
b] I admired his affable charm and winning smile
affront
insult
Friends always affront each other.
Alacrity
Cheerful Readiness
Albeit
Although
Alleviate
Make less severe
Alleviate
Make less severe
Amalgamation
Making mixture in proper proportion
Amalgamation
Making mixture in proper proportion
ambivalence about
having conflicting feelings about
Ameliorate
Improve something
Make better
Ameliorate
Make better
amenable
easily susceptible/controlled
I’m amenable to any suggestions you may have.
Anachronistic
One from a former age that is incongruous in the present
Ashi vastu ji ya kaalat consider kela jaat nai
Anarchy
Absolute freedom
anomalous
abnormal
Antagonism
Hatred about something
Antedated
Precede
Antiquated
Old fashioned or outdated
Antithetical
Opposed/contrasted/incompatible
Apathy
Lack of interest
apathy
lack of interest, enthusiasm or concern
apprehensive
anxious or fearful that something bad or unpleasant will happen.
Apprise
To inform
Apprise
To tell
approbation
praise or approve
Arbitrary
based on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or system.
“arbitrary decision”
Arcane
Difficult to understand
(Mysterious)
ENIGMATIC
Arduous
Difficult and tiring
Arduous
Difficult and tiring
arrant
in the highest degree, complete, utter
it is arrant nonsense
Artless
Natural and simple
Ascetic
Severe self discipline
“ascetic life of monk”
Aspersion
Attack on reputation or integrity
assertive
confident
Assiduous
Showing great care
atrocious
wicked
“It was an atrocious MURDER”
Attenuated
lessened or weakened
attested to
provide or serve as clear evidence of.
Audacious
Bold
Audacious
Bold
Austere
Severe or Strict
Aver
Stating something
He averred that he was ingenuous.
aversion
a strong dislike
Avert
To prevent something unpleasant
The accident could have been averted.
banal
lacking originality
Banal
Boring
Barbaric
In Rage
Bask
To sit
Belie
Fail to justify
belie
fail to give true impression of something
bellicose
demonstrating aggression and willingness to fight.
‘belly fight’
Blatant
doing openly and shamelessly
Anmol and tanishq danced in the waterfall blatantly in their chaddis
Bolster
प्रोत्साहित करना
Bombastic
High sound with little meaning
boorish
rude
Brisk
Quick
brusque
talking or behaving in a very direct, brief, and unfriendly way
Burgeon
Begin to grow
Burgeon
Begin to grow
Burnish
Polish
Cacophonous
Harsh mix of sound
Canonical
According to law
Cant / Sanctimonious
Show one superior than others
Capricious
Sudden random unaccountable changes of behavior
Capricious
Sudden change in behaviour
Caricature/Pastiche
Describing piece of art.
carousing
activity of drinking alcohol
everyone out carousing in street.
Castigation
Severe scolding
Causality
Ek event dusrya event laa influence karte
celerity
swiftness
patapat kamo karnara manus
celestial
supreme good
censure
disapproval
hint(opposite of ensure)
Certitudes
Absolute certainty
Circumspect
Not taking risks
Clairvoyants
Can see what will happen in the future
Cogent
strongly and clearly expressed
Rasna Maam’s lessons are cogent.
Commensurate with
In size and proportion with
Compendious
Comprise of facts in a concise way
complaisant
willing to please others
hint(opposite of dogmatic)
Condemnation
किसी को दोषी या अपराधी ठहराने
condemned
doomed
Condone
Maaf karne
Congeniality
Friendly, best personality
Conniving
Planning something illegal or harmful
Conservatism
The disapproval of new ideas
Conspicuous
Clearly visible
conspiratorial
unlawful and secret
"”there are several who think this is some sort of vast conspiratorial plot on the part of the press””
contempt
Feeling of worthlessness
I am contempt
Contentious
Controversial
contingency
a future event or circumstance which is possible but cannot be predicted with certainty.
Conviction
a very strong opinion or belief
She was convicted of Robbery.
Convivial
Friendly
Convivial
Friendly , affable
Convoluted
Difficult
Covert
Done in secret way
Credulity
always believe that something is true or real
Credulous
Ready to believe everything
Crepuscular
Snow leopards are crepuscular, most active around dawn and dusk
Twilight chya related, specially active or appeared when sun goes down
curmudgeon
a bad-tempered old person
kr·muh·jn || abba
cynical
distrustful of human sincerity
Cynicism
हरेक को स्वार्थी समझने wala asto cynical / skepticism
the belief that people are only interested in themselves
deceit
dishonest behaviour
decimate
kill or destroy
decree
an official order
Decried
publicly denounce.
Delegate
entrust a responsibility to a person in lower in rank
deluded
believing something is not true
Deranged
Mad
derision
to be laughed at
“the film was the object of derision by critics”
desultory
lacking a plan, purpose or enthusiasm
Incongruous
Odd/strange
Je dusra sobet congruent nahi
Diabolical
unpleasant
Dichotomy
2 very different things
dictatorial
tyrannical
didactic
instructive/educative
diety
demigods
Diffident
Shy
Dilemma
To make a difficult choice
Disavow
Deny
discernable
ability to judge well/perceptible
discretion
avoid causing offence or revealing confidential information.
“I know I can trust your discretion”
disparage
represent as being of little worth
“he never missed an opportunity to disparage his competitors”
Disparate
Different
Dispel
Disappear
Dissimulation
Concealment of one’s thoughts
Dissipate
Disappear
divesting
deprive someone of
docile
ready to accept control or instruction; submissive.
““cows are known for their docile nature””
doctrine,doctrinaire
- beliefs taught by a Church
- stubbornly devoted to a doctrine without practical considerations
Dogma
a principle or set of principles laid down by an authority as incontrovertibly true.
dubious
hesitating or doubting
eclectic
deriving ideas, style, or taste from a broad and diverse range of sources.
efficacy
: production of a desired result
elucidate
explain
elude
escape from or avoid
elusive
difficult to find/catch/achieve
embellish
make more attractive by adding decoration
Emulate
Imitate
Enamored
Filled with love
“she was truly enamoured of New York”
enervating
tiring