meacham_virginia test Muscular system Flashcards

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1
Q
  1. skeletal muscles must work in pairs because
A

muscle cells can only contract

44. WKST - Muscular System

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2
Q
  1. the biceps brachii is a
A

flexor

39. CLF - Exterior Muscles of the Body

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3
Q
  1. what attaches muscle to bone
A

tendon

44. WKST - Muscular System

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4
Q
  1. the triceps brachii is an
A

extensor

39. CLF - Exterior Muscles of the Body

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5
Q
  1. exercise is important for muscles because it
A

helps maintain strength and flexibility

44. WKST - Muscular System

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6
Q
  1. what is the best synonym for “voluntary”
    a. mandatory
    b. necessary
    c. painless
    d. optional
A

d. optional

41. BP - Muscular System

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7
Q
  1. skeletal muscles cannot
A

extend

44. WKST - Muscular System

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8
Q
  1. which bone is in the angle of the wrist joint
A

ulna

48. Questions - A Look Beneath the Skin

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9
Q
  1. muscle used to extend the leg at the knee
A

Quadriceps femoris

39. CLF - Exterior Muscles of the Body

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10
Q
  1. your rectus abdominis is also called your
A

abs

39. CLF - Exterior Muscles of the Body

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11
Q
  1. which muscle contracts do that you can bend your leg at the knee
A

biceps femoris, iliotibial tract, and adductor magnus

39. CLF - Exterior Muscles of the Body

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12
Q
  1. this muscle raises the shoulders
A

trapezius

39. CLF - Exterior Muscles of the Body

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13
Q
  1. muscle used to extend or straighten the leg
A

quadriceps femoris

39. CLF - Exterior Muscles of the Body

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14
Q
  1. it extends our straightens the forearm
A

triceps

39. CLF - Exterior Muscles of the Body

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15
Q
  1. the deltoid is located on the
A

shoulder

39. CLF - Exterior Muscles of the Body

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16
Q
  1. large muscle used in jumping or climbing the stairs or when bent over straightens you up by extending at the hip joint
A

gluteus maximus

39. CLF - Exterior Muscles of the Body

17
Q
  1. provides support for the abdomen and its many organs
A

rectus abdominis

39. CLF - Exterior Muscles of the Body

18
Q
  1. a triangular muscle that lifts the arm away from the center of the body
A

deltoid

39. CLF - Exterior Muscles of the Body

19
Q
  1. strap-like muscles that extend from the ribs to the pelvis
A

rectus abdominis

39. CLF - Exterior Muscles of the Body

20
Q
  1. muscles used in closing the jaw. Which is the major muscle to close the jaw?
A

temporalis and masseter

46. Muscles of the Head

21
Q
  1. used in frowning
A

frontalis

46. Muscles of the Head

22
Q
  1. which type of muscle tissue is found in the stomach? what is this type of muscle tissue called?
A

Smooth muscle

44. WKST - Muscular System

23
Q
  1. Explain how muscles work as a pair to bend and straighten the arm at the elbow causing movement at the joint. Make sure you discuss the type of joint movement.
A

flexion of a joint is a decrease in the joint angle from the body in an atomic position. Extension of the joint is when the joint is returned to an atomic position or increased the angle of the joint, which means the extensor is contracted.