MDD Flashcards
For each symptom
You must inquire about duration (how long)
and persistence (feel like that every day?)
B) the symptoms cause…
The symptoms cause clinically significant distress or impairment in social occupational or other important areas of functioning
C) exclude the diagnosis..
Exclude the diagnosis of the symptoms attributable to the direct psychological effects of a substance or other medical condition
D) (delusions/hallucinations)
Exclude diagnosis if during the course of the illness the patient had delusions or hallucinations for at least two weeks in the absence of prominent mood symptoms
E) exclude (manic)
Exclude the diagnosis if there has been a history of a manic or hypermanic episode
Presence of MDE if…
5 or more of the criteria have been present during the same two week period
At least one of the symptoms is either
1) depressed mood or
2) loss of interest or pleasure
1) Depressed….
Depressed mood most of the day, nearly every day
By either subject report or observation made by others
2) markedly….
Markedly diminished interests or pleasure in all, or almost all activities most of the day, nearly every day indicated by either subjective account or observation
3) significant….
Significant weight loss when not dieting or weight gain
EG a change of more than 5% of body weight in a month or a decrease or increase in appetite nearly every day
4) insomnia…
Insomnia or hypersomnia nearly every day
5) psychomotor…
Psychomotor agitation or retardation nearly every day, observed by others not merely subject feelings of restlessness and being slowed down
6) fatigue…
Fatigue or loss of energy nearly every day
7) feelings of….
Feelings of worthlessness or excessive or inappropriate guilt (which may be delusional) nearly every day not merely self reproach or guilt about being sick
8) diminished ability….
Diminished ability to think or concentrate or indecisiveness nearly every day, either subjective account or has observed by others
9) recurrent thoughts…
Recurrent thoughts of death (not just fear of dying) recurrent suicidal ideation without a specific plan or a suicide attempt or a specific plan for committing suicide