MCQs Flashcards

1
Q

The psychiatric interview should always be conducted

A

at eye level

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2
Q

Which disorder is most likely to cause violent behavior?

A

Bipolar disorder: manic type

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3
Q

The term for a false perception of a sensory stimulus in the absence of a stimuli is

A

hallucination

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4
Q

Circumstantiality is a disorder of

A

thinking

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5
Q

. Brain activity, rather than structure, is measured by

A

positron emission tomography (PET

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6
Q

A person who laughs one minute and cries the next without any clear stimulus ha

A

labile affect

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7
Q

The most reliable predictor of violence is

A

the presence of psychotic thinking

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8
Q

Which of the following symptoms of schizophrenia is most likely to be acutely responsive to treatment with medications, milieu therapy, and other inpatient treatment methods?

A

auditory hallucinations

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9
Q

A patient who has been diagnosed as schizophrenic asks his psychiatrist about the chances
of a younger sister developing the same illness. Leaving aside the question of whether this
information should or should not be shared with the patient, the psychiatrist knows that the
biologic sister’s chances of developing schizophrenia are about

A

12%

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10
Q

Negative symptoms of schizophrenia include all of the following EXCEPT

A

hallucinations of voices speaking to the patient

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11
Q

A 35-year-old patient has been hospitalized 10 times in the past year for relapse of
symptoms. With each hospitalization, the patient quickly recompensates with monitored
medications and the ward milieu.

A

Depot neuroleptics

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12
Q

A young, male patient with acute psychotic relapse complains of stiffness in his neck and
drools excessively.

A

β- blockers

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13
Q

Which one of the following individuals is most likely to have a first-degree relative with a
mood disorder?

A

a woman with bipolar I disorder

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14
Q

Of the following treatments, which one is probably the most effective treatment for major
depressive disorder?

A

combined treatment with medication and psychotherapy

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15
Q

Common side effects of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) include which one
of the following?

A

nausea, insomnia, and sexual dysfunction

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16
Q

Common side effects of tricyclic antidepressants include all of the following EXCEPT

A

blurred vision

17
Q

Which one of the following is the most common cause of dementia?

A

Alzheimer disease

18
Q

A 23-year-old woman without a history of alcohol abuse reports that she has been troubled
by morning episodes of tremulousness, anxiety, tachycardia, and sweating. Which one of the
following test results is most likely to be abnormal?

A

serum glucose measurement

19
Q

The feature of addiction that differentiates it from other forms of substance misuse is

A

overwhelming involvement in seeking and using a drug

20
Q

The most reliably effective treatment of opioid dependence is

A

removal from an environment that condones drug use

21
Q

Which of the following abnormalities is a manifestation of barbiturate intoxication but not
of barbiturate withdrawal?

A

nystagmus

22
Q

A patient’s blood alcohol level is 10 mg/100 ml, but there is no clinical evidence of
intoxication. It is reasonable assumption that the patient

A

is dependent on alcohol

23
Q

Effects of amphetamine intoxication include all of the following EXCEPT

A

depression

24
Q

Opioid overdoses produce all of the following signs EXCEPT

A

dilated pupils

25
Q

Amphetamine psychosis (stimulant-induced psychotic disorder) is characterized by all of
the following EXCEPT

A

depression

26
Q

A patient with panic anxiety can become agoraphobic if

A

the patient becomes frightened of situations in which anxiety attacks were experienced

27
Q

In contrast to generalized anxiety, panic anxiety is best described as

A

spontaneous

28
Q

An example of a specific phobia is fear of

A

horses

29
Q

A 30-year-old man complains of panic attacks and anticipatory anxiety. Which one of the
following drugs would be effective for his treatment?

A

fluoxetine

30
Q

Which of the following statements regarding bulimia nervosa is FALSE?

A

Documentation of some form of purging behavior is necessary to establish diagnosis

31
Q

A good test for recent memory is to ask patients

A

what they had to eat for their last meal

32
Q

A 27-year-old man comes to emergency room complaining of having his thoughts controlled
by the CIA. Such thinking is

A

dereistic

33
Q

A psychiatric patient who, although coherent, never gets to the point has a disturbance in the
form of thought called

A

tangentiality

34
Q

A 26-year-old man believes that the Mafia and his brother are putting horrible thoughts into
his head. That is an example of

A

thought insertion

35
Q
A