MCQs Flashcards
Which plastids are colourless?
Chromoplast
Chloroplast
Leucoplasts
All of the above
Leucoplasts
The phenomenon where cytoplasms shrink in a hypertonic medium is called:
Frontolysis
Plasmolysis
Acidolysis
Allolysis
Plasmolysis
________ is called the energy currency of the cell
Endoplasmic reticulum
Oxygen
ATP
Mitochondria
ATP
__________ is called the powerhouse of the cell
Mitochondria
ATP
Lysosomes
Red blood cells
Mitochondria
An unripe green fruit changes colour when it ripens. The reason being:
Chromoplasts changes to chlorophyll Chromoplasts changes to chromosomes
Chromosomes changes to chromoplasts Chloroplast changes to chromoplasts
Chloroplast changes to chromoplasts
__ coined the term “cell.”
Gorbachev
Himmler
Robert Hooke
Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
Robert Hooke
Which of the following statements is incorrect?
Cytoplasm is also known as protoplasm
Lysosomes are known as the suicide bags of the cell
Mitochondria has its own DNA
All of the above are incorrect
Cytoplasm is also known as protoplasm
**Which of the following is not a function of the vacuole in plants? **
They store toxic metabolic wastes
They help with the process of cell division
They help to maintain turgidity
They provide structural support
They help with the process of cell division
**Where are the essential proteins and lipids required for cell membrane, manufactured? **
Lysosome
Chromosomes
Endoplasmic reticulum
Mitochondria
Endoplasmic reticulum
**The process by which water moves through a semi-permeable membrane from a region of high concentration to a region of lower concentration, thereby equalizing water concentration is called: **
Evaporation
Diffusion
Osmosis
All of the above
Osmosis
The organelle that is called the powerhouse of the cell is __
Golgi bodies
Lysosomes
Mitochondria
Ribosome
Mitochondria
**Vacuoles provide: **
Rigidity
Turgidity
Shape
Both (a) and (b)
Turgidity
The process which occurs when dry raisins are soaked in water is called ___
Osmosis
Endosmosis
Endocytosis
Diffusion
Endosmosis
**Before scraping the inner side of cheek to prepare a temporary mount of cheek cell, the mouth is rinsed to: **
remove food particles
make it alkaline
avoid injury
make it acidic
make it acidic
An undefined nuclear region of Prokaryotes is known as ____
nucleus
nucleoid
nucleolus
nucleic acid
nucleoid