MCQ Flashcards
Drug used for constipation in Irritable bowel syndrome
LUBIPROSTONE
Miliary TB is
POST PRIMARY TB
ION EXCHANGE CHROMOTOGRAPHY is based on
CHARGE principle
Drug for opiod dependance
METHADONE>Naltrexone
Coloured halos aound light in evening with nausea and vomiting with normal IOP
Prodromal stage of closed angle glaucoma
Adrenal medulla derived from
Neural crest cell (part of neuroectoderm)
Microglial cells derived from
yolksac derived erythromyeloid progenitors
Hyaline cartilage derivatives
Articular cartilage,Arytenoid cartilage,Thuroid cartilage,cricoid cartilage,Tracheal rings,Nasal septum,Epiphyseal growth plate,Costal cartilage of ribs
Elastic cartilage derivatives:
Auricle,Auditory tube,Epiglottis, cuneiform cartilge ,EAC
Fibro cartilage derivatives
Articular discs ,intervertibral disc, menisci, pubic symphysis, Acetabular labrum
MC graft harvest used for CABG
Long saphenous vein
Dowry prohibition act penalty(1961)
Rs 15000 and 5 yrs
Section 304 B ipc
Dowry death , imrisonment for atleast 10yr extended to life imprisonment
Anti cancer drug which is not antiinflammatory or immunosuppresive
L-Asparginase
HIT
Heparin induced Thrombocytopenia
Obliterative endarteritis of the vasa vasorum of aorta is seen in
SYPHILIS
Non invasive test to detect hepatic fibrosis
FIBRO TEST
Dense irregular collagen seen in
DERMIS
Nerve biopsied for diagnosis of neuritic Leprosy is
Superficial branch of Radial Nerve
Most frequent allergen in CEMENT
CHROMATE
Development of resistance is common in an antifungal used for t.cruris and corporis
TERBINAFINE
Dense regular collagen seen in
TENDONS
Patch removed in patch test after
48hrs
final reading at 96hrs
Zoster or shingles lesion
Vesicular lesions grouped together and specific to dermatome
Giant anogenital wart
BUSCHKE LOWENSTEIN TUMOR
Advise to prevent transmission when one of the partner have active genital warts
Not involve in intercourse when active genital warts are present
symmetrical distribution of lesions on face and neck in easy to reach areas and lesion seems to be in varying stages of healing like in an abrasion.This is a psychocutaneous condition.
Dermatitis Artefacta
Methylisothiazolinone(MI) in cosmetics used as
PRESERVATIVE
TRUE OR FALSE
Hematoma of the ear pinna will resolve spontaneously without any intervention
FALSE
Hair under polarising microscopy reveals “TIGER TAIL BANDING” ie alternating light and dark bands is a characteristic of
TRICHOTHIODYSTROPHY
TRUE or FALSE
Oral or systemic steroids are used in management of chronic plaque psoriasis
FALSE
SCLEREDERMA
erythema and peaud orange appearance can be seen,dermis is 3-4times thicker than normal,can occur in ass with DM.
IT IS NOT SAME AS SCLERODERMA,so no sclerodactyly or raynauds phenomenon seen.
Varicella zoster virus remains dormant in
DORSAL ROOT GANGLION
AMOROLFINE
it is a morpholine available as a 5% nail lacquer and used in management of onychomycosis
TRUE or FALSE
ESCHAR is seen in KFD
FALSE
TRUE or FALSE
Indeterminate leprosy have more remission than tuberculoid type
TRUE
TRUE or FALSE
chemoprophylaxis for leprosy should be given for a patient sharing same clothes and towel
FALSE
MC involved CN in leprosy is
FACIAL NERVE
Mantle field radiation
Hodgkins lymphoma
Durozeizs sign
Aortic Regurgitation
Among floxacins the drug withdrawn in india
Gatifloxacin
Role played by MHC 1&2 is
present antigen for recognition by T cell antigen receptors
VIPOMA, Verner Morrison syndrome, Pancreatic cholera
watery diarrhea, Hypokalemia , Hypochlorrhydia and dehydration
Angioid streak is seen in
Pseudoxanthoma elasticum
Blind spot enlargement indicates
Pappiloedema
Dye used in HSG
Renografin -60
Kuppfer cells
type of macrophage
Fastest acting antithyroid drug is
Pottassium iodide
Diarthrosis aka
synovial jojnts
Mercedes Benz sign seen on abdominal radiograph in
Gall stone
ATP needs
Calcium
Ammonia exposure in eye management
Anesthesia+ Irrigation of eye with normal saline
Exudative fluid compared to Transudative fluid
High protein content,Inc vasc permeability,inc specific gravity, and inc cellular debris
Violent string sign seen in
Fitz-Hugh-curtis syndrome
Re(na)l parenchyma developed embryologically from
Met(an)ephros
Nocturnal (A)ngina pain and (d)iaphoresis is seen in (AD=Aortic dilatation)
chronic severe AR
1st carpometacarpal joint
SADDLE JOINT
White polished rice cause deficiency of
Thiamine
without any external clues,the sleep wake cycle in humans
continues with a cycle length of >24hrs
TRUE or FALSE
Buspirone is used as sedative hypnotics
FALSE
Alcohol in substrate induces which gene both invivo and invitro
Pol III gene
Cantrell pentology
ASD,VSD,TOF
Strawberry gums
Wegeners granulomatosis
MC functional NET of pancreas
Insulinoma
TRUE or FALSE
Most people having experienced a traumatizing event will develop PTSD
False
Daclizumab acts through
IL 2 Receptor blocker
HOMEOBOX gene
Regulates Normal Morphogenesis
Embden Meyerhoff pathway (EMP) aka
Glycolytic pathway
Baby born to a HIV positive mother
if exclusive replacement feeding, give nevirapine for 6weeks even if baby is HIV negative
Action of Atropine on HR
Transient bradycardia f/b tachycardia
MC cause of upper GI bleeding
Peptic ulcer
Major Basic Protein/Proteoglycan 2 or PRG2 gene seen in
Crystalline core of Eosinophil granules
True or False
Finger feeding is optimally indicated for short term use and may improve breast feeding rated at discharge
True
Delusion is a disorder of
Thought content
Gold standard for assessing corneal thickness
USG pachymetry
Vaccum assisted closure for wound healing uses pressure of
-125mmhg
Agent which is used as a disinfectant but not as a sanitizer
Hydrogen peroxide>Bleaching powder
Weber Fechner law
Magnitude of sensation felt is proportionate to log of intensity of tue stimulus
Hidradinoma vulva occurs from
Apocrine glands
IOC for Biliary Atresia in a 2months old infant is
Hepatic Scintigraphy
MC cause of acute salphingitis is
Chlamydia Trachomatis
Microvescicular fatty liver is caused by
Valproate
Fastest acting anti malarial drug is
Artether
LDH-5 is seen in
Liver and skeletal muscle
Most effective agent to prevent motion sickness is
Hyoscine
MC type of seizure in New born are
Subtle seizures
Length of Eustatian tube is
36mm
Pauci immune RPGN is
wegners granulomatosis
Chloropropomide interacts with
Alcohol
Russels bodies and Mickulicz cells seen in
Rhinoscleromatosis
Locards exchange principle is for
Detecting crime
Juvenile court is under
Ist class women magistrate
MC defect in Heriditary spherocytosis is
Ankyrin>spectrin
Tracking of blood pressure means
Identifying children at risk of developing hypertension at a future date
Lepromin test is used for
Prognosis
Total duration of antibiotics in acute osteomyelitis is
6week
Chepuwa torture
Legs or thigh tied with bamboo and torturer presses on two sides of clamp to cause pain
Teeatment of Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy duration
Life long
In adolescent minimum duration of remission before planning anti epileptic drug stoppage is
2 years
Radiation exposure least
Abdominal radiography>MCU> Lithotripsy> cystography
100% O2 given to washout 94-98% N2 in
2 Mins
Salmon Patch is seen in
Interstitial keratitis
Cold agglutinin test is positive in inf with
Mycoplasma
Leaf like helminths aka
Flukes
Treatment of Lung Hydatid is
Enucleation- cappitonage
ABO antigen not seen in
CSF
Aldosterone action
produces its effect by increasing distal tubal permeability to sodium
Necrotising cellulitis post hug bite on leg ,ideal initial management is
Surgical exploration
Antibody in Asthma treatment
Olmalizumab
Q tip technique is for
Stress urinary incontinence
True or false
Doctor performing transplantation surgery is a part of team for declaring Brain death of a patient.
False
Ascending colon is derived from
Mid gut
Itolizumab
Anti CD6
Daclizumab
Anti CD25
Belimumab
Anti B lymphocyte stimulator
DHAT syndrome
passage of semen in urine
Fries test was used for
chlamydia
Shape of stab wound is due to
Edge of blade
True or false
Dystrophic calcification is seen in Lung and kidneys
False
Long term use of Li causes
Hypothyroidism
Which adv effect inc when carbamazepine is added to valproate
Hepatotoxicity
permanent carrier of HBV
> 6months
Onanism
masturbation
Eonism
Transvestism
Gold standard for Aortic dissection
Multidetector CT
Embryonal Hb is formed by
Epsilon and Zeta
only protozoan parasite found in lumen of small intestine
Giardia Lambdia
True or false
cutaneous amebiasis infn reaches skin through blood stream
False
Ziemann’s stippling of RBC
Plasmodium Malariae
True or False
Base of Apocrine gland has stem cells
False
Tuohy needle used in
Epidural analgesia
Nerve commonly injured in Forceps delivery
obturator nerve
Gamma knife contains
Co60
Transcranial patch in treatment of parkinsons disease
Rotigotine
Artemisinin is best used for
cerebral malaria
Laser uvulopalatoplasty done for
Snoring
Dry wine
Chloral Hydrate
Biological amnesia
presenile dementia
Corpora Amylacea
Prostate gland
corpora arenacea
Pineal gland
Tibolone is used for
Post menopausal symptoms
Anal Fissure diagnosed by
Clinical Examination
Hemmorrhage after thyroidectomy is due to
Superior thyroid artery
Hypertonic Hyponatrmia is seen in
Mannitol infusion
Special protein for motility of sperm is
Dynein»Kinesin
Line Weaver Burk plot represents
Enzyme Kinetics
Cushing reflex
In raised ICT there is Bradycardia and HTN
Phototherapy done for
12mg/dl of Bilirubin level at 24hrs
15mg/dl of Bilirubin level at 48hrs
18mg/dl of Bilirubin level at 72hrs
Exchange transfusion done for
19mg/dl of Bilirubin at 24hrs
22mg/dl of Bilirubin at 48hrs
24mg/dl of Bilirubin at 72hrs
Digoxin is C/I in
HOCM
Knee Locking
Vastus medialis- medial rotation of femur on tibia during last degree of extension
Anterior Mediastinal LN involved in
Level VII nodes
Pericardial pain is reffered by
Phrenic nerve
Most acceptable theory for oxidative phosphorylation is
Chemiosmotic theory
Mesalamine is used in
Ulcerative colitis
Mosquito net hole diameter is
0.0475 inch and best pattern is rectangular net and number of holes should be 150 per sq inch
Patchy meningitis hemorrhagica interna caused by
Subdural hge
Purple toe syndrome
Warfarin
Purple glove syndrome
Phenytoin
Polio virus is shed in stool upto
12 weeks
True or false
Keratin is a fibrous protein
True
True or false
Hemodialysis can be performed for long period from same site due to AV fistula formation which results in Arterialisation of vein
True
Digestive enzymes are
Hydrolases
Feltys syndrome
RA+Speenomegaly+Thrombocytpenia
Mc site of ca oesophagus is
Middle 1/3rd of oesophagus
Vitamin H is
Biotin aka Coenzyme R
inherited mutation of P53 protooncogene is seen in
Li Fraumeni syndrome
Heat acclimatization is due to
Aldosterone
True or False
D-aminoacid would interrupt a helix made of L-aminoacid
True
Rokitansky protuberance
Dermoid cyst
Interstitial Cystitis also know as
Hunners cystitis
MC tumor to mets in brain
Lung
No of oocytes at birth
2 million
what percent of Gall stones are radio opaque?
10-20%
Harlequin ichthymosis inherited as
AR
what percentage increase is seen in Red cell volume in pregnancy?
20-30%
Uterine Blood flow at term is
500-750ml/min
Maximum chance of inf in dialysis is
Venous catheter
Asbestosis causes cancers of
Lung,Esophagus,Gastric,colon and mesothelioma but not pancrease ca
Electron transport chain arrangement based on
decreasing order of energy level
muscle lying between anterior and middle layer of thoracolumbar fascia is
Quadratus Lumborum
Abatacept binds to _______ on T cell surface
CD 28
Focal lenth of ENT head mirror is
250mm
Fair Bank triangle seen in
Congenital Coxa vara
Daily release of hormone from mirena is
20 microgram per day
Physiological Locking of knee bye
Quadricep femoris
Physiological unlocking of knee is
Popliteus muscle
MC cause of Sciatic nerve injury is
Iatrogenic
PI P2 is cleaved into IP3 and DAG by
Phospholipase
