MCOM Tense Flashcards
Tense
when some action occured or when some condition existed
- Make sure you use the same tense throughout a passage.
A “consistent point in time”
Portray the correct point in time.
I will finish by Friday.
I will have finished by Friday.
Use present tense to describe a relatively permanent truth or condition. (or things that still exist)
Use present tense for text that you want the reader to assume is happening in the present.
When infinitive (the word to followed by a verb) follows a verb in the past or past-perfect tense, shift the infinitive verb to the present tense.
I wanted to attend your wedding…
We would have liked to spend more time…
For irregular verbs, use the correct form for all “perfect” tenses
Grace hadn’t gone…
Indicative Mood
Statement of fact; usually low on emotion (but not always)
Imperative Mood
Directions or direct requests: Shut the door.
Can be indirect or hidden: Please don’t eat the daisies/Would you please stop?
Not third-person statements such as “The team must play harder.” But instead: Team, you must play harder.
Subjunctive Mood
“If,” “wish,” or “suppose” statements – statements of conditions that are not true now, but could be true under other circumstances
EX: I wish I were the boss. Suppose we invest the money.
“If I were a rich man …” “If you really loved me..”
Note: non-subjunctive “if” statements
“Negotiation” statements
Ex: If you do this, I’ll do that (INDICATIVE STATEMENT)
(look for statements that aren’t true now, but may be true later)