MCM-115: Media in the UAE 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Key Elements of Digital Media Strategy

A
  1. Audience Targeting
  2. Platform Selection
  3. Content Planning
  4. Channel Integration
  5. Metrics and Measurement
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1
Q

Digital Media Strategy

A

A plan that outlines how a brand utilizes digital channels to promote its products/services, build awareness and engage audiences.

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2
Q

6 Importances of Digital Media Strategy

A
  1. Builds brand visibility
  2. Targets right audience
  3. Drives engagement
  4. Supports measurable goals
  5. Keeps the brand competitive
  6. Tells a consistent story.
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3
Q

Core Areas of Digital Media Strategy

A
  1. Digital Advertising
  2. Branding
  3. PR
  4. Social Media Strategy
  5. Website & Mobile App
  6. Content Marketing
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4
Q

Brand Identity

A

How a brand wants to be perceived by its target audience; key elements are the following:

  1. Logo & Visuals
  2. Tone of Voice
  3. Brand Values & Personality
  4. Slogans
  5. Consistent Messaging
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5
Q

Importance of Storytelling

A
  • Creates emotional connection with audiences.
  • Makes content memorable & engaging
  • Humanizes the brand; it shows purpose, people, values.
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6
Q

Content Marketing Framework

A

Creating valuable and relevant content that educates, entertains and inspires to retain a target audience.

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7
Q

PESO Model

A
  1. Paid
  2. Earned
  3. Shared
  4. Owned
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8
Q

Engagement Theory

A

A theory that focuses on how users interact/behave with a brand online (likes, comments, shares, co-creation)

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9
Q

AIDA Model

A

A model explaining how advertising leads people through four stages:

  1. Attention - Visuals & Headlines
  2. Interest - Benefits & Storytelling
  3. Desire - Emotional Connection & FOMO
  4. Action - Call to Action
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10
Q

Influencer Marketing

A

Form of social media marketing that uses endorsements & product mentions from individuals who have dedicated social following and are viewed as experts or trendsetters.

Often more authentic and cost-effective than traditional celebrity endorsements.

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11
Q

Tiers of Influencers

A
  1. Mega: 1M+
  2. Macro: 500K-1M
  3. Mid-Tier: 50K-50K
  4. Micro: 10K-15K
  5. Nano: 1K-10K
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12
Q

Why Influencer Marketing Works

A
  1. Trust & Reliability
  2. Social Proof Theory: People copy others’ behaviors especially when uncertain; seeing a favorite influencer use a product = proof that’s good.
  3. Parasocial Relationships: Audiences from one-sided bond with influencers
  4. Niche Audience Targeting: Influencers catering to specific interests.
  5. Native Content: Influencer posts blend into regular social media feeds, avoiding ad fatigue.
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13
Q

Traits of UAE Influencer Market

A
  1. Bilingual (Arabic + English)
  2. Influencers localizing contents.
  3. Fashion, skincare, food & lifestyle.
  4. Seen as aspirational but relatable.
  5. Cultural Sensitivity: successful campaigns consider modesty in fashion, visuals, respect for religious practices, national pride & symbolism.
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14
Q

Social Proof Theory by Cialdini, 1984

A

Psychological & social phenomenon where people copy the actions of others to reflect correct behavior in a given situation.

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15
Q

Types of Social Proof Theory

A
  1. Expert - credible figure (doctor)
  2. Celebrity - famous person
  3. User - reviews, testimonials
  4. Crowd - “1 million people trusts us”
  5. Friends - social sharing, tagged posts
  6. Influencers - hybrid of experts + peer credibility
15
Q

Why does Social proof theory work in Digital Media?

A

Consumers are more likely to trust and follow influencers or people using/endorsing a product.

16
Q

Why Parasocial Relationships matter in influencer marketing

A

Audiences often follow influencers for years and feel connected to their lifestyle, values & personality.

Keyword: Trust & Purchasing Behavior

17
Q

Convergent

A

Coming closer together

18
Q

Media Convergence

A

Different types of media come together on digital platforms like websites, apps and social media through digitization and networking.

19
Q

Gulf News: Example of Media Convergence

A

Gulf News having both printed edition and an Instagram.

20
Q

Online PR

A

How brands manage their public image & communication through digital platforms.

It includes digital press kits, press releases on sites, social listening, crisis management, SEO PR

21
Q

Online PR in UAE Examples

A
  1. EXPO2020 PR Team using YouTube, X, and Tiktok to issue daily updates.
  2. Dubai Police using X & Instagram for public announcement and brand image.
  3. FlyDubai publishes press releases and PR Campaigns in Arabic and English.
22
Q

E-Journalism

A

breaking news, multimedia storytelling, live updates

23
Mobile-first news in UAE
Most UAE users access news on their phones & brands would solely release news on phones.
24
Interactive Journalism
polls, reader submissions, comment sections
25
Networked Public in Digital Media
Group of people who interact, share and shape content online using digital platforms. These people are participants in public conversations, not receivers of infos.
26
Key features of Networked Public
1. Interactive: people comment, repost & respond 2. Real-time: instant & continuous conversations 3. Amplified: viral post & reaching millions views 4. Influential: networked publics shape public opinion & brand reputation.
27
Agenda-Setting Theory by McCombs & Shaw (1972)
A theory where mass media tells us what to think about. It shapes what issues people see as important by simply deciding what to cover/ignore.
28
Mediatization of Politics
How media shapes how politics is practiced, presented and perceived. Political actors must adapt to media logic (visuals, simplification, timing).
29
MEDIATIZATION OF POLITICS: Media logic
politicians & institutions communicate in ways that fit media platforms - short, visual, shareable.
30
MEDIATIZATION OF POLITICS: Visibility Over Depth
Quick social media posts > detailed press conferences/long statements.
31
MEDIATIZATION OF POLITICS: Image Politics
Emphasis is placed on how something looks, not just what is said.
32
MEDIATIZATION OF POLITICS: Direct-to-public Communication
Politicians bypass traditional journalism using social media.