MCE Flashcards

1
Q

What year was ASL proven to be a real language?

A

1960

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2
Q

Who Proved ASL to be a real language?

A

William Stokoe

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3
Q

Was William Stokoe Hearing or Deaf?

A

Hearing

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4
Q

True or False: You can sign and speak at the same time using ASL

A

False.

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5
Q

True or False: You can sign and speak at the same time using MCE

A

True.

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6
Q

Is Cued Speech a language?

A

No.

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7
Q

How many handshapes are used in cued speech?

A

8

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8
Q

How are vowels represented in cued speech?

A

Position of hand

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9
Q

How are constants represented in cued speech?

A

Handshape

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10
Q

What is the primary goal of cued speech?

A

Literacy

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11
Q

What does SEE 1 mean?

A

Signing essential English

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12
Q

What does SEE 2 mean?

A

Signing exact English

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13
Q

What year did SEE 1 begin

A

1966

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14
Q

What year did SEE 2 begin?

A

1970

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15
Q

What is SEE 1 based on?

A

Root words.

ex. car + pet = carpet

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16
Q

What is the 2 out of 3 rule?

A

Meaning, spelling, sound. if the English word meets 2/3 of these requirements it is signed the same regardless of context.
ex. the bear is big, bear a heavy load. Bear is signed the same.

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17
Q

What is the purpose of teaching SEE 2 to deaf children?

A

Mirroring English

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18
Q

How are idioms signed in SEE 2?

19
Q

How are synonyms created in SEE 2?

A

initialized

ex. the sign for handsome is the sign for pretty but with an H handshape.

20
Q

What does SE stand for?

A

Signed English

21
Q

Who was SE designed for?

A

Preschool Kids

22
Q

How many English markers does SE have?

A

14

ex. ed, ing, s, ion, pre

23
Q

SE was invented in the 1970’s by whom?

24
Q

What does CASE stand for?

A

Completely Accurate Signed English

25
What has primary importance in CASE?
meaning
26
What word order is used in CASE?
English syntax
27
What does PSE stand for?
Pigeon Signed English
28
PSE uses what type of sign?
ASL
29
PSE uses what word order?
English syntax
30
Who often uses PSE?
ASL students
31
What does PSE often not include?
Classifiers
32
What is the Rochester Method?
fingerspelling every word except and
33
List the systems in order from closest to English to closest to ASL
``` English Cued Speech Rochester Method SEE 1 SEE 2 SE PSE CASE ASL ```
34
What does MCE stand for?
Manual Coded English
35
Define syntax
Word order of a language
36
What is ASL's syntax?
Object, Subject, Verb
37
Define Bilingual
Grew up knowing 2 languages | 2 native languages
38
What is a Second Language Learner?
someone who learns another language later in life
39
What are some benefits of using MCE systems?
English is visible Uses some aspect of ASL Easier for parents to learn
40
What are some cons of using MCE
Not a language No consistency Meaning not included
41
By what age must a language be learned or it will never be acquired?
Ages 0-5
42
What is the oral approach?
speaking no signing | Lip reading, speech, and cued are used
43
What famous American is often associated with the oral approach method?
Alexander Grahm Bell
44
What is language acquisition?
Understanding, acquiring, language