MCE Flashcards

1
Q

What year was ASL proven to be a real language?

A

1960

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2
Q

Who Proved ASL to be a real language?

A

William Stokoe

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3
Q

Was William Stokoe Hearing or Deaf?

A

Hearing

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4
Q

True or False: You can sign and speak at the same time using ASL

A

False.

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5
Q

True or False: You can sign and speak at the same time using MCE

A

True.

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6
Q

Is Cued Speech a language?

A

No.

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7
Q

How many handshapes are used in cued speech?

A

8

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8
Q

How are vowels represented in cued speech?

A

Position of hand

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9
Q

How are constants represented in cued speech?

A

Handshape

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10
Q

What is the primary goal of cued speech?

A

Literacy

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11
Q

What does SEE 1 mean?

A

Signing essential English

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12
Q

What does SEE 2 mean?

A

Signing exact English

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13
Q

What year did SEE 1 begin

A

1966

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14
Q

What year did SEE 2 begin?

A

1970

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15
Q

What is SEE 1 based on?

A

Root words.

ex. car + pet = carpet

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16
Q

What is the 2 out of 3 rule?

A

Meaning, spelling, sound. if the English word meets 2/3 of these requirements it is signed the same regardless of context.
ex. the bear is big, bear a heavy load. Bear is signed the same.

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17
Q

What is the purpose of teaching SEE 2 to deaf children?

A

Mirroring English

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18
Q

How are idioms signed in SEE 2?

A

literally

19
Q

How are synonyms created in SEE 2?

A

initialized

ex. the sign for handsome is the sign for pretty but with an H handshape.

20
Q

What does SE stand for?

A

Signed English

21
Q

Who was SE designed for?

A

Preschool Kids

22
Q

How many English markers does SE have?

A

14

ex. ed, ing, s, ion, pre

23
Q

SE was invented in the 1970’s by whom?

A

Parents

24
Q

What does CASE stand for?

A

Completely Accurate Signed English

25
Q

What has primary importance in CASE?

A

meaning

26
Q

What word order is used in CASE?

A

English syntax

27
Q

What does PSE stand for?

A

Pigeon Signed English

28
Q

PSE uses what type of sign?

A

ASL

29
Q

PSE uses what word order?

A

English syntax

30
Q

Who often uses PSE?

A

ASL students

31
Q

What does PSE often not include?

A

Classifiers

32
Q

What is the Rochester Method?

A

fingerspelling every word except and

33
Q

List the systems in order from closest to English to closest to ASL

A
English
Cued Speech
Rochester Method
SEE 1
SEE 2
SE
PSE
CASE
ASL
34
Q

What does MCE stand for?

A

Manual Coded English

35
Q

Define syntax

A

Word order of a language

36
Q

What is ASL’s syntax?

A

Object, Subject, Verb

37
Q

Define Bilingual

A

Grew up knowing 2 languages

2 native languages

38
Q

What is a Second Language Learner?

A

someone who learns another language later in life

39
Q

What are some benefits of using MCE systems?

A

English is visible
Uses some aspect of ASL
Easier for parents to learn

40
Q

What are some cons of using MCE

A

Not a language
No consistency
Meaning not included

41
Q

By what age must a language be learned or it will never be acquired?

A

Ages 0-5

42
Q

What is the oral approach?

A

speaking no signing

Lip reading, speech, and cued are used

43
Q

What famous American is often associated with the oral approach method?

A

Alexander Grahm Bell

44
Q

What is language acquisition?

A

Understanding, acquiring, language