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Mcc Surgery > Mc > Flashcards

Mc Flashcards

1
Q

Mcc of death in ICU patients

A

Septic shock

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2
Q

Mc bacteria tk cause septic shock

A

E coli

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3
Q

Mc source of bacteria to cause septic shock is

A

Uti

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4
Q

Mcc of cardiogenic shock

A

Mi

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5
Q

Mcc of anaphylactic shock in children

A

Food

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6
Q

Mcc of ABO incompatibility

A

Clerical error

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7
Q

Mcc of transfusion infection

A

CMV

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8
Q

Mc complication after massive transfusion

A

Dilatational thrombocytopenia

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9
Q

Mcc of burns infection

A

Pseudomonas

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10
Q

Mc complication of enteral feeding

Most serious complication of EF

A

Osmotic diarrhea

aspiration

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11
Q

Mc long term complication of parenteral nutrition

A

Fatty liver

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12
Q

Mcc of death perioperatively in ckd or dm pts

A

CAD

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13
Q

Common causes of postop fever

A

Wind
Water
Wound
Walking

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14
Q

Mcc of postop fever

A

Atelectasis

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15
Q

Mcc of death in pts younger than 40 years old

A

Trauma

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16
Q

Mc type of head injury

A

Concussion

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17
Q

Blunt abdominal trauma

A

Mc injured organ is liver
Rta is mcc
In rta mc injured organ is small bowel

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18
Q

Mc organ injured in penetrating Abdominal trauma

A

S bowel

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19
Q

Most commonly injured in femoral hernia repair is

A

Femoral vein

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20
Q

Mcc of incisional hernia is

A

Wound infection

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21
Q

Most common site of esophageal perforation during endoscopy

A

Upper esophageal sphincter

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22
Q

Most common cause of esophageal perforation is

A

Iatrogenic

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23
Q

Mc hiatal hernia is

A

Sliding

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24
Q

Mc benign esophageal tumor

A

Leiomyoma

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25
Q

Mc site for gastric cancer
Mc site for gastric perforation
Mc site for gastric ulcer

A

Antrum
Antrum
Lesser curvature

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26
Q

Mc intestinal fistula

A

Colovesical

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27
Q

Mc diverticulum
Mc GIT congenital anomaly
Mcc of painless lowet GI bleeding

A

Meckels diverticulum

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28
Q

Mcc of intestinal obstruction

A

In children hernia
In adults adhesions
In large bowel tumors

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29
Q

Mcc of appendicitis is

A

Fecalith

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30
Q

Mcc of lower gi bleeding

A

Upper gi bleeding

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31
Q

Mcc of massive LGI BLEEDING

A

diverticulosis

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32
Q

Mcc of small bowel bleeding

A

Angiodysplasia(AVM)

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33
Q

Mc benign tumor of small bowel

A

Leiomyoma

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34
Q

Mc malignant tumor of small bowel

A

Adenocarcinoma

35
Q

Mc complication of hemorrhoids

A

Internal: hemorrhage
External: thrombosis

36
Q

Mc complication after Hemorrhoidectomy

Hemorrhoidectomy is the mcc for

A

Urine retention

Anal stricture

37
Q

Mcc of anal fistula

A

Anal abscess

38
Q

Mc anal cancer

A

Squamous cc (below dentate line)

39
Q

Mc liver malignancy

A

Metastasis

40
Q

Mcc of acute pancreatitis

A

Stone in bile duct

41
Q

Mcc of death in acute pancreatitis

A

Sepsis

42
Q

Mc LATE complication of ac pancreatitis

A

Pseudocyst (2-3 weeks after)

43
Q

Mcc of desth in whipplr operation

A

Bleeding

44
Q

Mc disorder of the breast

A

Fibroadenoma (fibrocystic disease of the breast)

45
Q

Mcc of bloody nipple discharge

A

Ductal papilloma

46
Q

Mcc of pathological nipple discharge

A

Duct ectasia

47
Q

Mc cancer in women

A

Bizz cancer

48
Q

Best indicator for aortic rupture in AAA

A

Aneurysmal size (diameter)

49
Q

Mcc of acute limb ischemia

A

Embolism

50
Q

Mc site for acute arterial thrombosis

A

Superficial femoral artery

51
Q

Most important risk factor for diabetic foot

A

Peripheral neuropathy

52
Q

Vesicoureteral reflux

A

Is the mcc of recurrent uti
Mc presentation is pyelonephritis

53
Q

Mc site of testis arrest in descent

A

The external ring of ing canal

54
Q

Mc urinary incontinence is

A

Stress incontinence

55
Q

Mcc of acute testicular pain

A

Testicular torsion

56
Q

Mc cancer in males

A

Prostatic

57
Q

Mcc of hypothyroidism

A

Hashimoto

58
Q

Mc thyroid cancer

A

Papillary

59
Q

Mcc of hypercalcemia is

A

Primary hyperparathyroidism

60
Q

Mcc of Hypocalcemia

A

Primary hypoPTH

61
Q

Mcc of stridor in 3-4 yo

A

Foreign body aspiration

62
Q

Mc aspired foreign body

A

Food

63
Q

Mc type of esophageal atresia

A

EA with distal TEF

64
Q

Mcc of lower intestinal obstruction in neonates

A

Hirschsprung disease

65
Q

Mcc of intestinal obstruction before 2yo

A

Intussusception

66
Q

Mc supratentorial tumor in children

A

Craniopharyngioma

67
Q

Mc fracture in the whole body

A

Midclavicular fracture

68
Q

Mc malignant skin cancer

A

Basal cell carcinoma

69
Q

Mc cancer in immunosuppressed pts

A

Skin cancer

70
Q

Mc type of shock is

A

Hypocolemic then septic

71
Q

Mcc of septic shock

A

E coli

72
Q

Mc source of sepsis

A

Uti

73
Q

Mcc of cardiogenic shock

A

Mi

74
Q

Which of blood products has highest infection rate

A

Platelets

75
Q

Which of blood products does not need cross match

A

Platelets

76
Q

Most common cause of late death in burn patience

A

Sepsis

77
Q

Mcc of early vs late death in acute pancreatitis

A

ARDS VS infection and DIC

78
Q

In acute pancreatitis
Mcc of death:
Mc complication:
Most serious early complication:

A

2° infect and sepsis
Pseudocyst
ARDS

79
Q

Gallstones in infants and children are associated with

A

Sickle cell anemia

80
Q

Mcc of hearing impairment in childhood is

A

Chronic suppurative otitis media

81
Q

Mcc of abdominal mass in children

A

<1 YO neuroblastoma
>1 nephroblastoma
Neonates (28>days) hydronephrosis

82
Q

Mc type of breast cancer

A

Invasive ductal carcinoma

83
Q

Causes of pancreatitis

A

I GET SMASHED
I – Idiopathic
G – Gallstones
E – Ethanol
T – Trauma
S – Steroids
M – Mumps, malignancy (Pancreatic cancer)
A – Autoimmune
S – Scorpion sting
H – Hypercalcemia, Hypertriglyceridemia (Usually more than 1000mg/dL)
E – ERCP
D – Drugs

84
Q

Mc presenting symptom of pancreatic CA

A

Midepigastric pain

Mcc Surgery (1 decks)

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