MC Flashcards

1
Q

Device that measures, monitors, and control process variables

A

INSTRUMENT

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2
Q

It refers to the regulation, command or direction of all aspects of the process

A

CONTROL

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3
Q

Branch of physics which deals with the measuring, monitoring and controlling variables in a process

A

INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL

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4
Q

refers to the methods of changing or refining raw materials to create end products

A

PROCESS

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5
Q

The regulation or manipulation of variables influencing the conduct of a process in such a way as to obtain a product of desired quality and quantity in an efficient manner.

A

PROCESS CONTROL

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6
Q

An arrangement of two or more instruments connected together to perform a unified task.

A

INSTRUMENT LOOP

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7
Q

A value for a process variable that is designed to be maintained.

A

SETPOINT

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8
Q

Output signal generated in response to a change of a process variable.

A

CONTROLLER OUTPUT

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9
Q

The determination of the magnitude of a variable.

A

MEASUREMENT

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10
Q

The determination of the existence or the presence of a variable.

A

DETECTION

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11
Q

The limit or extent of variation. The lower limit is called LRV & the upper limit is called URV.

A

RANGE

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12
Q

The number of units between two, the LRV and URV.

A

SPAN

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13
Q

A signal that has no discrete positions or states and changes value.

A

ANALOG SIGNAL

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14
Q

A mechanism or device used to alternate between different measurement processes or tasks within an instrument or a control system.

A

PROCESS SWITCH

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15
Q

Refers to the capability of the instrument to measure a variable.

A

INSTRUMENT RANGE

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16
Q

Status of switch that will close only if someone presses the switch

A

NORMALLY OPEN STATUS

17
Q

Known as the controller and is the brain of the control system.

A

CONTROLLING ELEMENT

18
Q

Used to represent process lines and instrument connections.

A

PROCESS LINE SYMBOLS

19
Q

It is a series of letters, or letter code, that identifies the function of the instrument

A

FUNCTIONAL IDENTIFIER

20
Q

It is the measurement of a process variable indirectly by using another variable.

A

INDIRECT/INFERENTIAL METHOD