MC 1 (Thurs Aug 29) Flashcards

1
Q

The peripheral nervous system is composed of

A

outer ear
middle ear
inner ear
VIIIth nerve

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2
Q

The central auditory nervous system (CANS) is composed of

A

Brainstem
Brain

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3
Q

The air conduction pathway is composed of

A

outer, middle, inner, VIIIth nerve, CANS

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4
Q

The bone conduction pathway is composed of the

A

inner, VIIIth, CANS

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5
Q

Conductive hear loss is when the disfunction is at the ___

A

outer ear or middle ear

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6
Q

Sensory hearing loss is when the dysfunction is at the ___

A

inner ear (cochlea)

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7
Q

During conductive hearing loss the AC is ___ and the BC is ____

A

abnormal, normal

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8
Q

Sensory hearing loss results in AC _______ and BC _____

A

abnormal, abnormal

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9
Q

Neural hearing loss is when the dysfunction is at the ___

A

VIIIth nerve

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10
Q

Neural hearing loss results in AC ____ and BC ____

A

abnormal, abnormal

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11
Q

Central hearing loss is when there is a dysfunction at the ____

A

CANS (central auditory nervous system)

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12
Q

In central hearing loss, the AC is ____ and the BC is ____

A

normal, normal

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13
Q

Example Question:
There is a mass of ear wax stuck in the outer ear.
AC ____ BC___

A

AC= abnormal
BC= normal

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14
Q

Example Question:
If there was a lesion in the ear drum
AC___ BC ___

A

AC= abnormal
BC= normal

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15
Q

Example Question:
If there was damage to the Cochlea
AC ___ BC ___

A

AC= abnormal
BC= abnormal

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16
Q

Example Question:
Damage to the auditory nerves
AC___ BC___

A

AC= abnormal
BC= abnormal

17
Q

Example Question:
If a patient had a mixed hearing loss where there was an ear infection in the outer ear and cochlear damage due to loud noise exposure
1. what two types of hearing loss are involved?
2. AC ___ BC___

A
  1. conductive, sensory
  2. abnormal, abnormal