MBF lecture 1 Flashcards
Security
Claim on the issuers future income or assets
Bond
Debt security that promises to make payments periodically for a specified period of time
Interest Rate
cost of borrowing or the price paid for the rental of funds
Asset
something of value that is owned
Liability
something of value that is owed
money
anything that is generally accepted as a payment for goods or services
price level
average price of goods and services in the economy
monetary policy
management of interest rates, exchange rates and the money supply to influence aggregate demand
fiscal policy
management of taxation and government spending to influence aggregate demand
budget deficit
revenues<expenditure
budget surplus
revenues>expenditure
Brokers
agents of investors matching buyers with sellers of securities
Dealers
link buyers and sellers by buying/selling securities at stated prices
Financial markets
markets in which funds are transferred from people and firms who have an excess of funds to people in need of funds