Mayan Flashcards

1
Q

location?

A

Yucatan Peninsula

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2
Q

when?

A

300 CE- 900 CE

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3
Q

mayan math?

A

a math system with base 20 and zero

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4
Q

mayan calendar?

A

Solar and ritual calendar, a month with 5 unlucky days, on those days they sacrificed. They were combined into a “Calendar Round” system, where it took 52 years for a date to repeat.

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5
Q

pok-a-tok

A

played with a rubber ball, ritually significant & very important to Mayan culture, losers would get sacrificed to the gods as tribute

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6
Q

chichen itza?

A

the Mayan’s capital city where they would preform rituals to the gods

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7
Q

codex?

A

made from soft innerbark of trees, they have their written records there.

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8
Q

stela?

A

a stone slab which was used to carve artwork into

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9
Q

mayan innovations?

A

Astronomy, Mathematics (zero & base 20), Calendar, Hieroglyphs, Rubber, Terrace farming

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10
Q

decline?

A

Four theories: Warfare, Disease, Famine, Disaster or environmental change

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