May2023 Flashcards

1
Q

conventionally

A

She is not conventionally beautiful, but there is something very attractive about her.

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2
Q

conventional

A

conventional behaviour/attitudes/clothes

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3
Q

convention

A

傳統,習俗,常規,慣例,大會

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4
Q

genetically modified

A

genetically modified food/crops

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5
Q

adoption

A

領養, for adoption(採納)

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6
Q

differentiate

A

We do not differentiate between our employees on the basis of their race, religion, or national origin.

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7
Q

distinguish

A

He’s colour-blind and can’t distinguish (the difference) between red and green easily.

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8
Q

drought

A

This year severe drought has ruined the crops.

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9
Q

anticipated

A

=Expect
We don’t anticipate any trouble.
The cost of living in Ireland may be higher than anticipated.

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10
Q

prerequisite

A

Passing a written test is a prerequisite for taking the advanced course. ((a thing that is required as a prior condition for something else to happen or exist.))

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11
Q

patrol

A

A security guard with a dog patrols the building site at night.

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12
Q

alternate (adj)

A

Due to an emergency, the plane landed at an alternate airport.

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13
Q

alternate (v)

A

The light and dark woods alternate to form an elegant pattern around the window.

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14
Q

encompass

A

The festival is to encompass everything from music, theatre, and ballet to literature, cinema, and the visual arts.

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15
Q

interchangeably

A

Should they be used interchangeably?

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16
Q

cumulative

A

The cumulative effect of using so many chemicals on the land could be disastrous.

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17
Q

skillset and competency

A

Competencies encompass skills, along with knowledge and behavior.

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18
Q

hypothetical

A

had a discussion about hypothetical example/situation

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19
Q

simply

A

I don’t like my job - I simply do it for the money.

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20
Q

excessive

A

Excessive exercise can sometimes cause health problems

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21
Q

scoliosis

A

sco li o sis (my back)

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22
Q

counterparts

A

Young Django developers in Taiwan, in general, are paid less than their Japanese counterparts.

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23
Q

canvas

A

Use a canvas to cover the boat.

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24
Q

roster

A

If you look on the duty roster, you’ll see when you’re working.

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25
Q

look up

A

I hope things will start to look up in the new year.
Our financial situation is looking up at last.

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26
Q

solidify

A

He solidified his commitment to the treaty, giving a forceful speech in favour of it.

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27
Q

ordinary

A

Her last concert was no ordinary performance. (= a very special)

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28
Q

extensive

A

Her knowledge of music is extensive. /extensive repairs to the motorway

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29
Q

omit

A

She was omitted from the list of contributors to the report.

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30
Q

deprived

A

The Prince’s tour conveniently omitted the most deprived areas of the city.
She comes from a deprived background.

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31
Q

tragically

A

He is the most soulful and tragically complex character in the story.

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32
Q

trivial

A

I don’t know why he gets so upset about something so trivial.

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33
Q

cartwheel

A

側手翻

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34
Q

lavishly

A

There’s no question that pharmaceutical companies spend lavishly on advertising.

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35
Q

nostalgia

A

Hearing that song again filled him with nostalgia. /a wave of nostalgia

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36
Q

derelict

A

The theatre has been left to stand derelict.

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37
Q

ace

A

I was up all night studying, but it was worth it - I aced my chemistry final.

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38
Q

terminology

A

scientific terms

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39
Q

cognitive

A

Some of her cognitive functions have been impaired.

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40
Q

optimize

A

We need to optimize our use of the existing technology.

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41
Q

interval

A

We see each other at regular intervals - usually about once a month.
In the event of fire, the alarm will sound at 15-second intervals

42
Q

precisely

A

What do you think the problem is, precisely?

43
Q

crafty

A

I have some crafty ideas

44
Q

algorithm

A

Music apps use algorithms to predict the probability that fans of one particular band will like another.

45
Q

compel

A

The new circumstances compelled a change in policy.

46
Q

simplicity

A

The advantage of the plan is its simplicity.

47
Q

acrobatic

A

acrobatic jumps

48
Q

defrost

A

When you get a build-up of ice in your freezer, you know it’s time to defrost it.

49
Q

expedite

A

Something needs to be done to expedite the process.

50
Q

seamless

A

seamless tights

51
Q

badge

A

She has all sorts of different badges pinned to her school bag.

52
Q

bellboy

A

porter

53
Q

serenity

A

I admired her serenity in the midst of so much chaos.

54
Q

midst

A

I’m sorry but I’m too busy - I’m in the midst of writing a report.

55
Q

loaded

A

very rich

56
Q

hypocrite

A

they pretend to have qualities, beliefs, or feelings that they do not really have.

57
Q

derail

A

You have derailed him from his civilian life.

57
Q

civilian

A

How many civilians died in the Vietnam War?

58
Q

uphold

A

Freedom of the press must be upheld.

59
Q

press report

A

press photographers

60
Q

arise

A

Should the opportunity arise, I’d love to go to Norway.

61
Q

deliberation

A

After much deliberation, she decided to accept their offer.

62
Q

jury

A

After five days of deliberations, the jury decided on a verdict.

63
Q

psychometric

A

psychometric tests measure aspects of mental ability, personality and aptitude.

64
Q

aptitude

A

He has no aptitude for sport.

65
Q

tremendous

A

When you’ve been climbing alone for hours, there’s a tremendous sense of camaraderie 志同道合 when you meet another climber.

66
Q

proximity

A

The best thing about the location of the house is its proximity to the town centre.

67
Q

terrain

A

The car handles particularly well on rough terrain.

68
Q

will

A

Have you made a will yet?

69
Q

grave consequences/ serious repercussion

A

Any decrease in tourism could have serious repercussions for the local economy.

70
Q

accredited

A

officially recognized or approved

71
Q

bureau

A

bureau chief

71
Q

comparative

A

“More difficult” is the comparative of “difficult”.

72
Q

outpatient

A

an outpatient clinic

73
Q

Forensic

A

Forensic examination / forensic evidence

74
Q

courageous

A

It was a cour’ageous decision to resign in protest at the company’s pollution record.

75
Q

gelato/sorbet

A

g.’la.tol/ ‘sor.bei

76
Q

constrain

A

Don’t feel constrained to do what he says - he has no authority.
A common language often constrains one’s thinking, thereby inhibiting the development of radically new models.

77
Q

thereby

A

there.bye
A common language often constrains one’s thinking, thereby inhibiting the development of radically new models.

78
Q

a sense of inferiority

A

His ill treatment as a child had given him a strong sense of inferiority.

78
Q

ebullient

A

very energetic

79
Q

AI

A

artificial intelligence

80
Q

slave

A

I refuse to be a slave to technology.

81
Q

rigorous

A

rigorous testing
The planes have to undergo rigorous safety checks.

82
Q

adolescent

A

He looked uncomfortable, like a self-conscious adolescent who’s gone to the wrong party.

83
Q

adjunct

A

Adjunct Faculty are responsible for creating a learning environment that assists students in reaching their goals; and for providing effective instruction and assessment within the framework of common syllabi provided.

83
Q

testimonial

A

She sent a testimonial from her former employer when applying for the post.

84
Q

due date

A

She had her baby on September 5th, ten days after her due date.

85
Q

Appendix

A

plural : ap’pendices
The drawings of the apartment can be found in Appendix 6.
輔助作用,依附主體文件而存在

86
Q

annex

A

獨立的文件附件 沒有主要文件的存在人們也能看懂
This certificate is very long because it annexes lots of documents.

87
Q

Attachment

A

only on email.
Beware of emails with attachments from unknown sources; they may contain viruses.

88
Q

simultaneously

A

Two children answered the teacher’s question simultaneously.

89
Q

statutory

A

statutory obligations法定義務

90
Q

occupant

A

The previous occupants were an Italian family.

91
Q

tenancy

A

a two-year tenancy
How long is a tenant contract?
How long is a tenancy agreement?

92
Q

subsidize

A

The refugees live in subsidized housing provided by the authorities.subsidize

93
Q

ordinance

A

a law or rule made by a government or authority

94
Q

hereby

A

formal. officially
I hereby pronounce you man and wife.
I hereby declare that the information provided is true and correct.

95
Q

thereby

A

as a result of
Diets that are high in saturated fat clog up our arteries, thereby reducing the blood flow to our hearts and brains.

96
Q

whereby

A

They’ve set up a plan whereby you can spread the cost over a two-year period.